Table 3:
Associations between In Utero Exposures and Risk of High and Low AMH Compared to Normal AMH
Exposures | Low AMH <1.0ng/ml RR (95% CI) | Normal AMH 1.0 – 3.5ng/ml | High AMH >3.5 ng/ml RR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|
DES | |||
Unadjusted | 2.94 (0.89, 9.70) | Ref | 1.44 (0.75, 2.75) |
Adjusted | 4.54 (0.61, 33.65) | Ref | 0.98 (0.26, 3.73) |
Vitamins | |||
Unadjusted | 0.53 (0.30, 0.93) | Ref | 2.05 (1.36, 3.08) |
Adjusted | 0.67 (0.38, 1.19) | Ref | 1.93 (1.24, 3.00) |
Cigarettes | |||
Unadjusted | 1.46 (0.86, 2.47) | Ref | 0.85 (0.65, 1.12) |
Adjusted | 1.14 (0.61, 2.11) | Ref | 0.99 (0.72, 1.36) |
Alcohol Use | |||
Unadjusted | 1.03 (0.44, 2.41) | Ref | 0.99 (0.70, 1.4) |
Adjusted | 0.90 (0.29, 2.80) | Ref | 1.06 (0.73, 1.56) |
Caffeine Use | |||
Unadjusted | 1.80 (1.16, 2.80) | Ref | 0.91 (0.78, 1.07) |
Adjusted | 1.90 (1.09, 3.30) | Ref | 0.93 (0.77, 1.11) |
Any work (full or part time) | |||
Unadjusted | 0.99 (0.68, 1.45) | Ref | 0.83 (0.71, 0.99) |
Adjusted | 0.96 (0.59, 1.55) | Ref | 0.86 (0.71, 1.05) |
Working Part Time | |||
Unadjusted | 1.39 (0.83, 2.35) | Ref | 0.79 (0.59, 1.06) |
Adjusted | 1.03 (0.55, 1.92) | Ref | 0.93 (0.68, 1.28) |
Working Full Time | |||
Unadjusted | 0.79 (0.50, 1.24) | Ref | 0.91 (0.75, 1.09) |
Adjusted | 0.84 (0.47, 1.51) | Ref | 0.88 (0.71, 1.09) |
Bold indicates statistical significance at the α=0.05 level.
Adjusted models are adjusted for EAGeR participant age, mother’s age at birth of daughter, mother’s history of fertility treatment, and mother’s history of vitamin use (except where history of vitamin use was the main exposure of interest).
CI, confidence interval; RR, relative risk.