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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Biomed Inform. 2019 Jul 29;97:103258. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103258

Table 4a:

Performance Characteristics of 3 Phenotype Algorithms Replicating Those From Prior Publications to Determine Acute Myocardial Infarction on Multiple Datasets using PheValuator

Comparison Database Sens PPV Spec NPV
Wahl From Paper1 - 0.884 (95% CI: 0.832, 0.925) - -
CCAE 0.343 0.698 0.999 0.996
Optum1862 0.323 0.642 0.999 0.995
OptumGE66 0.359 0.641 0.990 0.970
MDCD 0.364 0.561 0.996 0.991
MDCR 0.373 0.636 0.991 0.973
PanTher1862 0.100 0.642 0.999 0.992
PanTherGE66 0.129 0.560 0.996 0.968
Mean: 0.284 0.626 0.996 0.984
Choma From Paper2 - 0.928 (95% CI: 0.896, 0.952) - -
CCAE 0.332 0.763 0.999 0.996
Optum1862 0.303 0.716 0.999 0.995
OptumGE66 0.310 0.701 0.994 0.967
MDCD 0.324 0.643 0.998 0.991
MDCR 0.321 0.686 0.994 0.971
PanTher1862 0.074 0.720 0.999 0.992
PanTherGE66 0.087 0.628 0.998 0.966
Mean: 0.250 0.694 0.997 0.983
Cutrona From Paper3 - 0.860 (95% CI: 0.792, 0.912) - -
CCAE 0.610 0.787 0.999 0.998
Optum1862 0.565 0.752 0.999 0.997
OptumGE66 0.430 0.710 0.991 0.973
MDCD 0.480 0.664 0.997 0.993
MDCR 0.444 0.692 0.991 0.976
PanTher1862 0.201 0.700 0.999 0.993
PanTherGE66 0.180 0.589 0.995 0.969
Mean: 0.416 0.699 0.996 0.986
1

Standard codes for acute myocardial infarction (i.e., ICD-9 410.XX) excluding subsequent AMI codes (i.e., ICD-9 410.X2) from an hospital inpatient visit with a length of stay between 3 and 180 days or death if length of stay is less than 3 days (Wahl et al 17)

2

Standard codes for acute myocardial infarction from an hospital inpatient visit with a length of stay > 2 days (Choma at al 18)

3

Standard codes for acute myocardial infarction in the principal or primary position on facility claims for hospitalizations excluding subsequent AMI codes (Cutrona et al 19)

Sens – Sensitivity ; PPV – Positive Predictive Value ; Spec – Specificity; NPV – Negative Predictive Value;; CCAE - IBM® MarketScan® Commercial Claims and Encounters Database, ages 18-62 years; MDCR - IBM® MarketScan® Medicare Supplemental and Coordination of Benefits Database, ages 66 years and greater; MDCD - IBM® MarketScan® Multi-State Medicaid, ages 18-62 years; Optum1862 - Optum© De-Identified Clinformatics® Data Mart Database – Date of Death, ages 18-62 years; OptumGE66 - ages 66 years and greater; PanTher1862 - Optum© de-identified Electronic Health Record Dataset, ages 18-62 years; PanTherGE66 - Optum© de-identified Electronic Health Record Dataset, ages 66 years and greater