Table 1.
Group 1 −rUTI/+VET (n=30) |
Group 2 +rUTI/+VET (n=20) |
Group 3 +rUTI/−VET (n=20) |
|
---|---|---|---|
Age [mean (SD)] | 75.4 (7.3) | 74.3 (7.1) | 71.9 (8.5) |
BMI [mean (SD)] | 27.0 (4.0) | 29.7 (7.0) | 29.8 (5.2) |
Recurrent UTI (% yes) | 0 | 100 | 100 |
VET at enrollment (% yes) | 100 | 100 | 0 |
Frequency of VET use [median (range)] | 2 (1–3) | 2 (2–3) | -- |
Most recent uropathogen [n(%)] | |||
E. coli | -- | 11 (55) | 5 (25) |
K. pneumoniae | -- | 3 (15) | 4 (20) |
Enterobacter spp | -- | 0 (0) | 2 (10) |
Other* | -- | 6 (30) | 9 (45) |
Other rUTI prophylactic agents | 0 | 15 (75) | 11 (55) |
D-mannose | 0 | 13 (65) | 8 (40) |
Methenamine hippurate | 0 | 6 (30) | 3 (15) |
Vitamin C | 0 | 10 (50) | 6 (30) |
Cranberry supplementation | 0 | 4 (20) | 2 (10) |
Group 1: no history of recurrent urinary tract infection (rUTI), on vaginal estrogen therapy (VET). Group 2: history of rUTI, on VET. Group 3: history of rUTI, not on VET. BMI, body mass index. No difference between groups in age or BMI (p>0.05 for both). No difference between Group 1 and 2 in overall use of other rUTI prophylactic agents or specific agents (D-mannose, methenamine hippurate, vitamin C, cranberry, p>0.05 for all).
includes Enterococcus spp, Group B streptococcus, actinobactim, coagulase negative staphylococcus, Aerococcus, salmonella, pseudomonas aerongenes, streptococcus viridans