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. 2020 Jun 17;53(1):139–149. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000002433

TABLE 3.

Estimated marginal means, 95% confidence intervals, and group–time interaction for all outcome measures in per-protocol analyses.

Variable Time Intervention Group: Per Protocol (95% Confidence Intervals)
[n = 45]
Control Group (95% Confidence Intervals)
[n = 466]
Adjusted Mean Difference (95% Confidence Intervals) P
Depression literacy Baseline 7.45 (6.41 to 8.49) 5.89 (5.60 to 6.17) −1.77 (−2.92 to −0.63) 0.003
Follow-up 8.13 (7.04 to 9.23) 4.80 (4.43 to 5.17)
Anxiety literacy Baseline 6.00 (4.88 to 7.11) 4.96 (4.65 to 5.28) −2.35 (−3.54 to −1.17) <0.001
Follow-up 7.34 (6.18 to 8.50) 3.95 (2.56 to 4.35)
Social distance Baseline 3.47 (3.17 to 3.76) 3.48 (3.39 to 3.56) −0.39 (−0.70 to −0.09) 0.011
Follow-up 3.84 (3.52 to 4.15) 3.45 (3.35 to 3.56)
Help seeking, informal Baseline 4.60 (4.15 to 5.04) 4.66 (4.54 to 4.78) −0.13 (−0.57 to 0.31) 0.561
Follow-up 4.69 (4.22 to 5.15) 4.62 (4.46 to 4.77)
Help seeking, formal Baseline 3.92 (3.31 to 4.54) 3.70 (3.53 to 3.88) −0.37 (−0.94 to 0.19) 0.196
Follow-up 4.26 (3.63 to 4.90) 3.67 (3.45 to 3.88)
Confidence to seek info Baseline 4.30 (3.92 to 4.69) 3.88 (3.77 to 3.99) 0.09 (−0.32 to 0.50) 0.673
Follow-up 4.23 (3.83 to 4.64) 3.89 (3.75 to 4.03)
Resilience Baseline 39.36 (36.97 to 41.75) 37.18 (36.51 to 37.85) −3.77 (−6.24 to −1.31) 0.003
Follow-up 43.33 (40.81 to 45.84) 37.37 (36.51 to 38.23)
Implicit beliefsa Baseline 9.74 (8.70 to 10.77) 10.33 (10.04 to 10.63) 2.48 (1.16 to 3.79) <0.001
Follow-up 7.54 (6.43 to 8.64) 10.60 (10.22 to 10.99)
Perceived family support Baseline 6.19 (5.73 to 6.65) 5.96 (5.83 to 6.09) −0.18 (−0.64 to 0.28) 0.438
Follow-up 6.22 (5.74 to 6.70) 5.81 (5.65 to 5.97)
Psychological distressa Baseline 4.35 (3.00 to 5.69) 4.94 (4.56 to 5.32) 1.29 (−0.05 to 2.62) 0.059
Follow-up 2.88 (1.48 to 4.28) 4.76 (4.30 to 5.22)
Well-being Baseline 69.14 (63.90 to 74.39) 66.41 (64.92 to 67.89) −6.21 (−10.69 to −1.74) 0.007
Follow-up 74.40 (68.99 to 79.80) 65.45 (63.67 to 67.23)

aDecreases represent improvements over time.