Table 4.

Univariate logistic regression for prognostic factors of death among COVID-19 patients.

Factors	OR	Lower 95% CI	Upper 95% CI	p-Value
Age, year (>65 vs <65)	3.2	1.7	5.9	<.001
Sex (Female vs Male)	0.5	0.3	1.0	.047
Coughing and sputum	2.3	1.1	4.8	.028
Shortness of breath	2.2	1.2	4.1	.015
Chronic medical histories	1.4	0.8	2.7	.241
Chronic pulmonary disease	3.4	1.3	8.5	.009
Coronary heart disease	0.8	0.2	2.7	.708
Hypertensive heart disease	1.6	0.8	3.1	.147
Diabetes	1.1	0.5	2.7	.767
WBC (nomal vs abnomal)	1.7	0.9	3.1	.117
NLR	1.1	1.1	1.2	<.001
D-dimer (>1.5 vs < 1.5)	4.5	2.4	8.6	<.001
Platelet count (<100 vs > 100)	1.7	0.7	4.1	.267
Unilateral lung infiltration	0.6	0.2	2.1	.453
Bilateral pulmonary infiltration	1.7	0.5	6.0	.377
Multiple mottling and ground-glass opacity	1.1	0.6	2.1	.753
Atomization inhalation	0.8	0.4	1.7	.511
Glucocorticoids	17.0	7.6	38.4	<.001
Immunoglobulin	17.8	7.3	43.5	<.001
Thymosin	5.7	3.0	11.0	<.001
Ammonium glycyrrhizinate	3.0	1.5	6.3	.003
Cardiac injury	22.1	10.3	47.6	<.001
Kidney injury	4.4	2.2	8.8	<.001
Liver injury	1.5	0.8	2.8	.189

Note. p-Values are from logistic regression model.

Abbreviations. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; NLR, neutrophil count/lymphocyte count ratio.

Estimates with statistical significance are marked in bold.