TABLE 3.
Receptivity index based on clinical signs of cattle with piroplasmosis and anaplasmosis form the plains of Djurdjura, North Algeria
| Symptoms | Theileria annulata | Babesia bovis | Babesia bigemina | Anaplasma marginale | Theileria annulata/ Anaplasma marginale | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hyperthermia | ||||||
| Holstein (n = 71) | 2.02 (71/35) | 10.14 (71/7) | −(71/0) | 14.2 (71/5) | 35.5 (71/2) | 1.44 (71/49) |
| Montbeliard (n = 126) | 2 (126/63) | 42 (126/3) | 126 (126/1) | 18 (126/7) | 42 (126/3) | 1.63 (126/77) |
| Fleckvieh (n = 26) | 1.85 (26/14) | −(26/0) | 26 (26/1) | −(26/0) | −(26/0) | 1.73 (26/15) |
| Crossbred (n = 46) | 1.91(46/24) | 11.50 (46/4) | 46 (46/1) | −(46/0) | 46 (46/1) | 1.53 (46/29) |
| Total (n = 269) | 1.97 (269/136) | 19.21 (269/14) | 86.66 (269/3) | 22.41 (269/12) | 44.83 (269/6) | 1.57 (269/171) |
| Adenitis | ||||||
| Holstein (n = 57) | 1.62 (57/35) | 8.14 (57/7) | −(57/0) | 11.4 (57/5) | 28.5 (57/2) | 1.16 (57/49) |
| Montbeliard (n = 97) | 1.53 (97/63) | 32.33 (97/3) | 97 (97/1) | 13.85 (97/7) | 32.33 (97/3) | 1.25 (97/77) |
| Fleckvieh (n = 23) | 1.64 (23/14) | −(23/0) | 23 (23/1) | −(23/0) | −(23/0) | 1.53 (23/15) |
| Crossbred (n = 39) | 1.62 (39/24) | 9.75 (39/4) | 39 (39/1) | −(39/0) | 39 (39/1) | 1.30 (39/30) |
| Total (n = 216) | 1.58 (216/136) | 15.42 (216/14) | 72 (216/3) | 18 (216/12) | 36 (216/6) | 1.26 (216/171) |
| Anaemia | ||||||
| Holstein (n = 44) | 1.25 (44/35) | 6.28 (44/7) | −(44/0) | 8.80 (44/5) | 22.00 (44/2) | 0.89 (44/49) |
| Montbeliard (n = 87) | 1.38 (87/63) | 29.00 (87/3) | 87 (87/1) | 12.42 (87/7) | 29.00 (87/3) | 1.12 (87/77) |
| Fleckvieh (n = 21) | 1.5 (21/14) | −(21/0) | 21 (21/1) | −(21/0) | −(21/0) | 1.40 (21/15) |
| Crossbred (n = 37) | 1.54 (37/24) | 9.25 (37/4) | 37 (37/1) | −(37/0) | 37.00 (37/1) | 1.23 (37/30) |
| Total (n = 189) | 1.38 (189/136) | 13.5 (189/14) | 63 (189/3) | 15.75 (189/12) | 31.5 (189/6) | 1.10 (189/171) |
| Gluttony/anorexia | ||||||
| Holstein (n = 27) | 0.77 (27/35) | 3.85 (27/7) | −27/0) | 5.4 (27/5) | 13.5 (27/2) | 0.55 (27/49) |
| Montbeliard (n = 59) | 0.93 (59/63) | 19.66 (59/3) | 59.00 (59/1) | 8.42 (59/7) | 19.66 (59/3) | 0.76 (59/77) |
| Fleckvieh (n = 14) | 1.00 (14/14) | −(14/0) | 14.00 (14/1) | −(14/0) | −(14/0) | 0.93 (14/15) |
| Crossbred (n = 22) | 0.91 (22/24) | 5.50 (22/4) | 22.00 (22/1) | −(22/0) | 22.00 (22/1) | 0.73 (22/30) |
| Total (n = 122) | 0.89 (122/136) | 8.71 (122/14) | 40.66 (122/3) | 10.16 (122/12) | 20.33 (122/6) | 0.71 (122/171) |
| Icterus | ||||||
| Holstein (n = 23) | 0.65 (23/35) | 3.28 (23/7) | −(23/0) | 4.6 (23/5) | 11.50 (23/2) | 0.46 (23/49) |
| Montbeliard (n = 56) | 0.88 (56/63) | 18.66 (56/3) | 56.00 (56/1) | 8.00 (56/7) | 18.66 (56/3) | 0.72 (56/77) |
| Fleckvieh (n = 15) | 1.07 (15/14) | −(15/0) | 15.00 (15/1) | −(15/0) | −(15/0) | 1.00 (15/15) |
| Crossbred (n = 21) | 0.87 (21/24) | 5.25 (21/4) | 21.00 (21/1) | −(21/0) | 21.00 (21/1) | 0.70 (21/30) |
| Total (n = 115) | 0.84 (115/136) | 8.21(115/14) | 38.33 (115/3) | 9.58 (115/12) | 19.16 (115/6) | 0.67 (115/171) |
| Haemoglobinuria | ||||||
| Holstein (n = 15) | 0.42 (15/35) | 2.14 (15/7) | −(15/0) | 3.00 (15/5) | 7.50 (15/2) | 0.30 (15/49) |
| Montbeliard (n = 32) | 0.50 (32/63) | 10.66 (32/3) | 32.00 (32/1) | 4.57 (32/7) | 10.66 (32/3) | 0.41 (32/77) |
| Fleckvieh (n = 7) | 0.50 (7/14) | −(7/0) | 7.00 (7/1) | −(7/0) | −(7/0) | 0.46 (7/15) |
| Crossbred (n = 16) | 0.66 (16/24) | 4.00 (16/4) | 16.00 (16/1) | −(16/0) | 16.00 (16/1) | 0.53 (16/30) |
| Total (n = 70) | 0.51 (70/136) | 5.00 (70/14) | 23.33 (70/3) | 5.83 (70/12) | 11.66 (70/6) | 0.40 (70/171) |
Abbreviations: Gluttony/anorexia, gluttony followed by anorexia; IR, Index of receptivity corresponding to the ratio of overall frequency of clinical sign/ number of animals positive for blood smear.