| A4 | Androstenedione |
| AMH | Anti-Mullerian hormone |
| ANP | Atrial natriuretic peptice |
| APN | Adiponectin |
| AUC | Area under the curve |
| Anov | Anovulatory |
| BMI | Body mass index |
| bpm | Beats per minute |
| CAT | Continuous aerobic training |
| cd | Cycle days |
| CG | Control group |
| d | Days |
| DHEA-S | Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate |
| E1-S | Estrone sulfate |
| E2 | Estradiol |
| Ex | Exercise |
| ExEE | Exercise energy expenditure |
| FAI | Free androgen index |
| FBG | Fasting blood glucose |
| FFM | Fat free mass |
| FI | Fasting insulin |
| FSH | Follicle stimulating hormone |
| fT | Free testosterone |
| GDR | Glucose disposal rate |
| GIR | Glucose infusion rate |
| HIIT | High intensity interval training |
| HMW | High molecular weight |
| HOMA-IR | Homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance |
| HR | Heart rate |
| HRM | Heart rate monitor |
| HRR | Heart rate reserve |
| IAT | Intermittent aerobic training |
| II | Intensity interval |
| Ins | Insulin |
| IR | Insulin resistance |
| IS | Insulin sensitivity |
| LH | Luteinizing hormone |
| Met | Metformin |
| MICT | Medium intensity continuous training |
| Mo | Month (s) |
| N/A | Not applicable |
| NW | Normoweight |
| OB | Overweight or obese |
| OC | Oral contraceptive |
| OGTT | Oral glucose tolerance test |
| Ov | Ovulatory |
| PA | Physical activity |
| PRL | Prolactin |
| PRT | Progressive resistance training |
| RCT | Randomized controlled trial |
| Reps | Repetitions |
| RM | Repetition maximum |
| SHBG | Sex hormone binding globulin |
| ST | Strength training |
| T | Testosterone |
| T4 | Thyroxine |
| TSH | Thyroid stimulating hormone |
| TT | Total testosterone |
| Wk | Week (s) |
| Wt | Weight |
| Y | Year (s) |