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. 2020 Nov 23;379(2188):20190574. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2019.0574

Figure 7.

Figure 7.

Image of Jupiter's radiation belts mapped from 13.8 MHz radio emission measured by the U.S. Cassini orbiter in January 2001 during its flyby of the planet. A superposed telescopic image of Jupiter to scale shows the size and orientation of the belts relative to the planet. Interpreted as synchrotron radiation, the emission delineates a doughnut-shaped region surrounding Jupiter where electrons moving near the speed of light radiate as they gyrate in the Jovian magnetic field. (Image courtesy NASA/JP). A lunar VLF radio interferometer can resolve the lobes and track the spatio-temporal variations of the lobes, in particular during Io induced radio bursts. (Online version in colour.)