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. 2020 Dec 16;10:22091. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-79094-4

Table 2.

Fish disinfestation time of leeches at different concentrations of methanol extract of N. biserrata.

No. Group Disinfestation time (min)
Mean ± S.D
Disinfestation (%)
1 Normal control
2 Negative control 720.00 ± 0.00 0
3 Positive control (formalin 0.1%) (v/v) 26.33 ± 1.52a 100
4 N. biserrata (2.5 mg/ml) 108.33 ± 12.65a,b 100
5 N. biserrata (5 mg/ml) 65.83 ± 9.70a,b,c 100
6 N. biserrata (10 mg/ml) 29.16 ± 5.85a,c,d 100

Each value represents mean ± S.D of 6 fishes per group.

aSignificance at p < 0.05 compared with the negative control group.

bSignificance at p < 0.05 compared with the formalin treated group (0.1%) (v/v).

cSignificance at p < 0.05 compared with N. biserrata (2.5 mg/ml).

dSignificance at p < 0.05 compared with N. biserrata (5.0 mg/ml).