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. 2020 Dec 3;7:615312. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.615312

Table 3.

Multivariable competing risks analysis for ICU admission.

Risk factors ICU admission, adjusted cause-specific HR (95% CI) ICU admission, adjusted subdistribution HR (95% CI)
Age (per year) 0.949 (0.900–1.002) 0.949 (0.892–1.011)
Male sex 0.56 (0.163–1.922) 0.535 (0.143–2.004)
Any comorbidity 0.482 (0.093–2.513) 0.424 (0.059–3.031)
ACEi/ARB use 0.707 (0.204–2.448) 0.791 (0.256–2.44)
CKD 0.675 (0.178–2.569) 0.744 (0.358–1.546)
AKI 2.759 (0.613–12.413) 2.461 (0.588–10.3)
Lymphocyte percentage (per point)a 0.819 (0.701–0.958) 0.831 (0.728–0.949)
C-reactive protein (per mg/l)a 0.997 (0.991–1.003) 0.996 (0.991–1.001)
COVID-19 severity (per grade)a 33.2238 (4.711–234.512) 23.47 (1.374–401.019)
Lopinavir/Ritonavir 8.678 (0.936–80.433) 9.437 (0.869–102.537)

AKI, acute kidney injury; CI, confidence interval; CKD, chronic kidney disease; COVID-19, Coronavirus disease-19; HR, Hazard ratio.

a

On admission.