Table 2.
Type of formulation | Advantages | Disadvantages |
---|---|---|
IM injection | Single dose Demonstrated efficacy No compliance issues |
Requires skilled provider at birth Requires additional administration supplies (such as syringes and needles) Issues of acceptability among caregivers |
Oral formulation | Does not require needle- or syringe-skilled provider More acceptable to caregivers Not painful Less expensive |
Issues of compliance with multi-day regimen Uncertainly around efficacy and appropriate regimen |
Abbreviation: IM, intramuscular.