Skip to main content
. 2020 Dec 15;10(12):e044630. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044630

Table 2.

Number of women mentioning each major and subtheme overall and by test result group

Overall HPV negative HPV positive, cytology normal HPV positive, cytology abnormal Persistent HPV Cleared HPV χ2(df),
p value
(n=381) (n=65) (n=129) (n=67) (n=91) (n=29)
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
Reaction to and understanding of results 170 (45) 11 (17) 69 (54) 34 (51) 39 (43) 17 (59) χ2(4)=27.72, 0.001
 Emotional response 85 (22) 5 (8) 28 (22) 24 (36) 18 (20) 10 (35)
 Meaning of results 72 (19) 1 (2) 35 (27) 11 (16) 21 (23) 4 (14)
 Impact on sexual relationships 41 (11) 0 25 (19) 4 (6) 11 (12) 1 (3)
 Confidence in results 20 (5) 8 (12) 4 (3) 1 (2) 1 (1) 6 (21)
Questions about HPV 143 (38) 8 (12) 67 (52) 20 (30) 37 (41) 11 (38) χ2(4)=31.13, <0.001
 General lack of understanding 24 (7) 2 (3) 15 (12) 6 (9) 4 (4) 0
 Epidemiology of HPV 63 (17) 2 (3) 30 (23) 5 (8) 20 (22) 6 (21)
 Cause of HPV 32 (8) 1 (2) 20 (16) 3 (5) 6 (7) 2 (7)
 Prevention/treatment of HPV 28 (7) 0 11 (9) 7 (10) 9 (10) 1 (3)
 HPV vaccination 39 (10) 3 (5) 20 (16) 2 (3) 11 (12) 3 (10)
Questions about cervical cancer 52 (14) 5 (8) 24 (19) 7 (10) 14 (15) 2 (7) χ2(4)=6.58, 0.160
 Risk of cervical cancer 45 (12) 3 (3) 20 (16) 7 (10) 14 (15) 2 (7)
 Other cervical cancer risk factors 14 (4) 3 (5) 7 (5) 1 (2) 2 (2) 1 (3)
Purpose and procedure for HPV testing 85 (22) 26 (40) 20 (16) 16 (24) 16 (18) 7 (24) χ2(4)=16.51,
0.002
 Purpose 22 (6) 11 (17) 5 (4) 4 (6) 2 (2) 0
 Procedure 18 (5) 10 (15) 3 (2) 1 (2) 0 4 (14)
 Timing 36 (9) 4 (6) 12 (9) 5 (8) 11 (12) 4 (14)
 Delivery of results 15 (4) 4 (6) 1 (1) 7 (10) 3 (3) 0
Future implications of test results 73 (19) 1 (2) 30 (23) 10 (15) 27 (30) 5 (17) χ2(4)=21.76, <0.001
 Clinical management 39 (10) 1 (2) 14(11) 4 (6) 19 (21) 1 (4)
 Fertility/sexual health 13 (3) 0 5 (4) 1 (3) 3 (3) 3 (10)
 Advice on clearing HPV 18 (5) 0 10 (8) 2 (3) 5 (6) 1 (3)
 Testing for partners 7 (2) 0 4 (3) 2 (3) 1 (1) 0
Information seeking/(di)satisfaction 85 (22) 8 (12) 37 (29) 14 (21) 22 (24) 4 (14) χ2(4)=8.25, 0.083
 Information seeking 30 (8) 3 (5) 15 (12) 7 (10) 5 (6) 0
 (Di)satisfaction 73 (19) 6 (9) 31 (24) 12 (18) 20 (22) 4 (14)

HPV, human papillomavirus.