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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 17.
Published in final edited form as: Oral Oncol. 2018 Jul 22;84:82–87. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2018.07.013

Table 1:

Description of study population and hazard ratios (HR) from Cox univariate analysis for overall survival (OS).

n (%) HR p-value
Age (years)
Mean (standard deviation) 56.9 (8.6) 1.018 (0.98–1.05) 0.2951
Gender
Male 254 (82) 1 Ref
Female 55 (17.8) 0.507 (0.21–1.21) 0.1242
Smoking Status
Never 128 (41.4) 1 Ref
Former 103 (33.3) 2.305 (0.94–5.64) 0.0673
Current 78 (25.2) 2.886 (1.40–5.95) 0.0041
Primary Site
BOT 105 (34) 1 Ref
Tonsil 197 (63.8) 0.921 (0.33–6.62) 0.8023
NOS 5 (1.6) 3.872 (1.10–13.61) 0.0347
Soft Palate 2 (0.6) 7.318 (0.94–57.10) 0.0576
Margins
Negative 255 (83) 1 Ref
Positive 54(18) 1.627 (0.82–3.25) 0.1672
Extranodal Extension
None 125 (48.4) 1 Ref
<1 mm 16 (6.2) 1.467 (0.33–6.62) 0.6178
>1 mm 117 (45.3) 1.818 0.91–3.62) 0.0886
Angiolymphatic Invasion
ALI+ 172 (56) 1 Ref
ALI- 137 (44) 1.86 (0.95–3.64) 0.07
Perineural Invasion
PNI+ 262 (85) 1 Ref
PNI- 47 (15) 1.944 (0.92–4.11) 0.0819
Treatment Type
Surgery Only 74 (23.9) 1 Ref
Surgery+Radiation (XRT) 102 (33) 1.205 (0.43–3.41) 0.7245
Surgery+Chemoradiation (CRT) 133 (43) 2.331 (0.88–6.15) 0.087
Decade of Surgery 0.2169
1980 8 (2.6) 2.6 (0.63, 0.16) 0.5138
1990 27 (8.7) 8.7 (1.79, 0.74) 0.1956
2000 29 (9.4) 9.4 (1.69, 0.69) 0.2512
2010 245 (79.3) 1.0 Ref