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. 2020 Dec 11;12:575–587. doi: 10.2147/JEP.S282407

Table 3.

Effect of A. polystachyus on the Body Weights, PCV, and Temperature of P. berghei Infected Mice in the 4-Day Suppressive Test

Group Temperature Wight Packed Cell Volume
D0 D4 % Change D0 D4 % Change D0 D4 % Change
NC 36.02±0.97 34.66±0.56 3.75±0.77 31.02±1.45 28.78±1,21 7.14±0.73 56.20±1.44 52.40±1.03 6.74±2.01
25mg/kg CQ 36.20±1.03 36.06±1.00 0.37±1.03a*** 30.32±0.97 29.98±0.34 1.18±1.00a* 51.00±0.95 51.60±0.56 −1.28±1.31a****
100g/kg 37.08±0.59 36.16±0.85 2.47±0.99b* 30.54±1.02 29.28±0.98 4.20±0.59 52.80±1.32 51.20±1.60 2.94±0.98
200mg/kg 36.50±0.61 36.04±0.32 1.27±0.57a* 24.74±0.54 23.68±0.58 4.53±0.32 56.80±0.88 55.60±0.89 2.10±0.49a*
400mg/kg 35.72±0.39 35.76±0.44 −0.13±0.81a*** 26.28±0.77 25.66±0.36 2.45±0.51a* 56.00±0.64 54.80±1.22 2.10±0.76a*

Notes: Values are presented as Mean ± SD (Standard Deviation). Statistical significance as compared to treatment control denoted by *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001, and ****p<0.0001; aCompared to NC bCompared to CQ.

Abbreviations: CQ, chloroquine diphosphate; NC, normal control; D0, a day infection initiated; D4, 5th day of infection.