Table 1.
Characteristics of the sample and predictors of taking extended leave or making other employment changes due to cancera
| Sample characteristics | Extended leave or otheremployment changes due to cancer (n = 642) |
No extended leave and no other employment changes (n = 848) |
Multivariable logistic regression |
|---|---|---|---|
| No. (unadjusted row %) | No. (unadjusted row %) | Adjusted odds ratioc (95% CI) | |
| Age at the time of the survey, y | |||
| ≤50 | 138 (49.1) | 157 (50.9) | 1.49 (1.04 to 2.45) |
| 51-64 | 289 (46.9) | 288 (53.1) | 1.46 (1.12 to 2.04) |
| 65+ | 215 (32.8) | 403 (67.2) | 1.00 (Referent) |
| Sex | |||
| Male | 222 (34.2) | 374 (65.8) | 1.00 (Referent) |
| Female | 420 (46.7) | 474 (53.3) | 1.76 (1.27 to 2.25) |
| Race/ethnicity | |||
| Non-Hispanic White | 451 (38.5) | 684 (61.5) | 1.00 (Referent) |
| Non-White/multiple | 191 (56.3) | 164 (43.7) | 2.01 (1.51 to 2.83) |
| Marital status at the time of the survey | |||
| Married | 379 (42.1) | 476 (57.9) | 1.27 (0.98 to 1.69) |
| Not married | 263 (40.0) | 372 (60.0) | 1.00 (Referent) |
| Education at the time of the survey | |||
| Less than high school degree | 47 (32.8) | 70 (67.2) | 1.00 (Referent) |
| High school graduate/GEDd | 181 (38.8) | 253 (61.2) | 1.36 (0.76 to 2.46) |
| Some college or other degree | 190 (46.9) | 222 (53.1) | 1.83 (1.06 to 3.37) |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 224 (40.0) | 303 (60.0) | 1.38 (0.80 to 2.48) |
| No. of cancers | |||
| Single cancer | 593 (41.7) | 778 (58.3) | 1.00 (Referent) |
| Multiple cancers | 49 (36.8) | 70 (63.2) | 0.90 (0.56 to 1.45) |
| Years since last cancer treatment | |||
| <1 | 158 (45.5) | 162 (54.5) | 1.95 (1.26 to 3.03) |
| 1-<3 | 228 (47.4) | 226 (52.6) | 2.56 (1.51 to 4.34) |
| 3-<5 | 70 (52.1) | 64 (47.9) | 1.67 (1.01 to 2.78) |
| 5-20 | 59 (42.7) | 85 (57.3) | 1.67 (1.14 to 2.46) |
| >20/never received treatment/missing | 256 (42.3) | 317 (57.7) | 1.00 (Referent) |
| No. of MEPS priority conditions other than cancerb,c | |||
| 0 | 83 (42.4) | 98 (57.6) | 1.00 (Referent) |
| 1 | 104 (47.4) | 117 (52.6) | 1.35 (0.83 to 2.18) |
| 2+ | 455 (39.8) | 633 (60.2) | 1.22 (0.79 to 1.89) |
| Survey year | |||
| 2011 | 284 (42.2) | 342 (57.8) | 0.89 (0.64 to 1.24) |
| 2016 | 206 (36.7) | 318 (63.3) | 0.71 (0.49 to 1.01) |
| 2017 | 152 (44.6) | 188 (55.4) | 1.00 (Referent) |
Extended leave refers to time off lasting longer than an occasional day. CI = confidence interval; MEPS = Medical Expenditure Panel Survey.
MEPS priority conditions include cancer, hypertension, coronary heart disease, angina, myocardial infarction, other heart disease, high cholesterol, emphysema, diabetes, arthritis, asthma, stroke, joint pain, and chronic bronchitis.
Odds ratios were simultaneously adjusted for survey year and all other variables listed in Table 1.
d General Educational Development.