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. 2020 Dec 17;15(12):e0243704. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243704

Table 5. The effects of cyberchondria (SCS) for predicting COVID-19 related behaviour (CSBC) via COVID-19 related anxiety (CAS), moderated by waves of measurement.

Criterium Predictor CSBC–Information a CSBC–Avoidance b CSBC–Protection c
b b b
95% CI 95% CI 95% CI
CAS SCS 0.48 0.47 0.48
[0.347,0.604] [0.343,0.601] [0.349,0.607]
Wave 1.11 1.11 1.12
[0.924,1.306] [0.914,1.296] [0.926,1.309]
SCS* Wave (Moderation) -0.09 -0.08 -0.09
[-0.166,-0.007] [-0.164,-0.005] [-0.168,-0.009]
SCS on Wave 1 (Conditional effect) 0.39 0.39 0.39
[0.331,0.448] [0.329,0.446] [0.332,0.448]
SCS on Wave 2 (Conditional effect) 0.3 0.3 0.3
[0.248,0.357] [0.249,0.357] [0.248,0.356]
R2 = .39 R2 = .39 R2 = .39
MSE = .547 MSE = .547 MSE = .548
Behaviour SCS (Direct effect) 0.37 0.34 0.26
[0.204,0.541] [0.191,0.484] [0.073,0.447]
CAS 0.91 0.73 0.68
[0.739,1.078] [0.578,0.874] [0.492,0.869]
Wave 1.7 2.34 1.18
[1.342,2.051] [2.033,2.65] [0.784,1.57]
SCS* Wave (Moderation) -0.12 -0.15 -0.06
[-0.228,-0.02] [-0.242,-0.061] [-0.177,0.054]
CAS* Wave (Moderation) -0.32 -0.2 -0.21
[-0.437,-0.21] [-0.298,-0.1] [-0.334,-0.082]
SCS on Wave 1 (Conditional effect) 0.25 0.19
[0.172,0.325] [0.12,0.252]
SCS on Wave 2 (Conditional effect) 0.12 0.03
[0.054,0.196] [-0.027,0.096]
CAS on Wave 1 (Conditional effect) 0.58 0.53 0.47
[0.512,0.658] [0.464,0.59] [0.391,0.553]
CAS on Wave 2 (Conditional effect) 0.26 0.33 0.26
[0.174,0.349] [0.252,0.404] [0.167,0.361]
Indirect effect of SCS via CAS on Wave 1d 0.23 0.2 0.18
[0.181,0.277] [0.16,0.254] [0.139,0.234]
Indirect effect of SCS via CAS on Wave 2 d 0.08 0.1 0.08
[0.05,0.111] [0.071,0.131] [0.051,0.112]
R2 = .36 R2 = .63 R2 = .25
MSE = .808 MSE = .611 MSE = .994
Index of moderated mediation d -.15 -.11 -.10
[-.207,-.093] [-.161,-.050] [-.168,-.049]

Note. All bolded effects are significant at p < .001. Effects in italic are significant at p < .05.

a n = 1819

b n = 1814

c n = 1816

d Bootstrapped CIs calculated with 5000 samples.