Table 1.
Risk group | Underlying medical conditions |
---|---|
Immunocompetent | • Cerebrospinal fluid leak |
• Cochlear implant | |
Functional or anatomic asplenia | • Sickle cell disease/otherhemaglobinopathy |
• Congenital or acquired asplenia | |
Immunocompromised | • Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency |
• HIV infection | |
• Chronic renal failure | |
• Nephrotic syndrome | |
• Leukemia | |
• Lymphoma | |
• Hodgkin disease | |
• Generalized malignancy | |
• Iatrogenic immunosuppression | |
• Solid organ transplant | |
• Multiple myeloma |
ACIP = Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices; PCV13 = 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine; PPSV23 = 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine.