Table 1. Baseline Characteristics of Commercially Insured US Youths With a First Nonfatal Opioid Overdose From 2006 to 2017.
| Characteristic | Youths, No. (%) (N = 20 312) |
|---|---|
| Sex | |
| Male | 11 527 (56.7) |
| Female | 8785 (43.3) |
| Age, y | |
| 11-12 | 133 (0.7) |
| 13-14 | 691 (3.4) |
| 15-16 | 2109 (10.4) |
| 17-18 | 3249 (16.0) |
| 19-20 | 4538 (22.3) |
| 21-22 | 5009 (24.7) |
| 23-24 | 4583 (22.6) |
| Urban metropolitan statistical area | 17 840 (87.8) |
| Mood or anxiety disorder | 11 738 (57.8) |
| Psychosis | 1363 (6.7) |
| Trauma- and stress-related disorders | 2596 (12.8) |
| Nicotine use disorder | 5691 (28.0) |
| Cannabis use disorder | 3094 (15.2) |
| Alcohol use disorder | 3602 (17.7) |
| Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder | 2380 (11.7) |
| Conduct disorder and antisocial personality disorder | 870 (4.3) |
| Opioid use disorder | 7712 (38.0) |
| Stimulant use disorder | 1951 (9.6) |
| History of suicide attempt or self-harm | 2421 (11.9) |
| Chronic pain | 11 472 (43.5) |
| Acute pain | 5139 (25.3) |