Fig. 4.

Relative quantitative analysis of Bo-Orco in the antennae of dsRNA injected B. oleae males and females. Expression levels were evaluated 72 h after injection and are shown relatively to control treatment, injected with dsGFP. All values were normalized using Rpl19 and actin3 as reference genes. Data are presented as means ± standard deviation (SD). Asterisks indicate the significant difference between the two samples per sex (P < 0.05, unpaired Student’s t-test)