Table 5.
Girls (n = 93) |
Boys (n = 80) |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Height | BMI | WHtRa | T/E SKFa | Triceps SKFa | Height | BMI | WHtRa | T/E SKFa | Triceps SKFa | |
Child BMI | 0.196 | — | — | — | — | 0.304*** | — | — | — | — |
Child WHtRa | –0.023 | 0.897*** | — | — | — | –0.002 | 0.881*** | — | — | — |
Child T/E SKFa | 0.268*** | 0.509*** | 0.497*** | — | — | 0.454*** | 0.573*** | 0.433*** | — | — |
Child Triceps SKFa | 0.133 | 0.748*** | 0.700*** | 0.125 | — | 0.019 | 0.764*** | 0.797*** | 0.076 | — |
Maternal height | 0.359*** | –0.029 | –0.050 | 0.151 | –0.075 | 0.337*** | 0.132 | 0.056 | –0.079 | 0.209 |
Paternal height | 0.297*** | 0.004 | –0.042 | –0.063 | 0.111 | 0.145 | 0.068 | 0.034 | 0.012 | 0.182 |
Midparental heightb | 0.423*** | –0.014 | –0.060 | 0.044 | 0.035 | 0.324*** | 0.134 | 0.060 | –0.047 | 0.259* |
Maternal BMI | 0.094 | 0.351*** | 0.324*** | 0.172 | 0.350*** | 0.181 | 0.286*** | 0.225* | 0.129 | 0.279* |
Paternal BMI | –0.160 | 0.215* | 0.204* | 0.291*** | 0.011 | 0.066 | 0.315*** | 0.263* | 0.254* | 0.133 |
Maternal W2HtRa | 0.123 | 0.189 | 0.199 | 0.201 | 0.211* | 0.271* | 0.307*** | 0.261* | 0.236* | 0.301*** |
Paternal W2HtRa | –0.087 | 0.068 | 0.108 | 0.198 | –0.065 | 0.070 | 0.210 | 0.198 | 0.192 | 0.120 |
Notes: a Log-transformed; b For girls = (father's height – 13 cm + mother's height)/2; For boys = (mother's height + 13 cm + father's height)/2. * p ≤ 0.05, ** p ≤ 0.01, *** p ≤ 0.001; Bonferroni-corrected α = 0.004.
Abbreviations: BMI = body mass index; SKF = skinfold thickness; T/E SKF = trunk-to-extremity SKF; W2HtR = waist2 × 10/ht; WHtR = waist-to-height ratio.