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. 2020 Dec 14;13:1191–1200. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S283969

Table 3.

Multivariable Linear Regression Models with Outcomes of Total Stigma Scores and Disclosure Stigma Score for PLWHA in Jugal Hospital, Harar, Eastern Ethiopia

Outcome Variable Demographic Variables Coefficient (β) Standard Error P-value 95% Confidence Interval of B
Lower Upper
Total perceived stigma score Religion
Christian Reference
Muslim 5.18 1.42 <0.001 2.39 7.98
Residence
Urban Reference
Rural 13.49 2.865 <0.001 7.86 19.14
Educational Status
No formal education Reference
Primary −1.87 1.48 0.210 −4.77 1.05
Secondary −2.28 1.64 0.165 −5.48 0.94
Diploma and above 1.27 1.79 0.479 −2.25 4.79
Disclosure stigma score Sex
Male Reference
Female 1.58 0.54 0.004 0.51 2.64
Religion
Christian Reference
Muslim 1.43 0.73 0.049 0.003 2.86
Educational Status
No formal education Reference
Primary −0.49 0.76 0.515 −1.98 0.99
Secondary −0.19 0.84 0.819 −1.84 1.46
Diploma and above 2.78 0.92 0.003 0.98 4.58