Table 2.
Prevalence [95% confidence interval] | Number of studies | Number of participants | I2 | P value of heterogeneity | P value of Egger’s test | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall HDP | 8 [5, 10] | 32 | 478,570 | 99.8 | <0.0001 | 0.27 |
Chronic hypertension | 0.9 [0.4, 1.8] | 13 | 103,607 | 99.1 | <0.0001 | 0.10 |
Gestational hypertension | 4.1 [2.4, 7] | 20 | 73,421 | 99.4 | <0.0001 | 0.33 |
Preeclampsia | 4.1 [3.2, 5.1] | 33 | 271,630 | 99.2 | <0.0001 | 0.11 |
Eclampsia | 1.5 [1, 2] | 36 | 311,063 | 99.0 | <0.001 | 0.035 |
I2: heterogeneity; HDP: hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.