Table 1.
Biomarker | Biomarker classification | Sample type | Correlation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Thyroxine, adrenocorticotropic hormone, cortisol | Hormone | Serum | Positive | Richardson and Herd, 2004; Knott et al., 2010; Zhang et al., 2017 |
Albumin, creatinine, total plasma protein, glucose | Metabolites | Serum | Positive | Rincon-Delgado et al., 2011; Paula et al., 2013 |
Red blood cells, white blood cells | Hematological and biochemical parameters | Serum | Positive | Rincon-Delgado et al., 2011 |
Mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, eosinophils, monocyte | Hematological and biochemical parameters | Serum | Negative | Rincon-Delgado et al., 2011; Paula et al., 2013 |
A limited number of research have investigated significant blood components associated with sheep RFI. None of these studies implemented metabolomics and no rigorous biomarker analysis was conducted to verify if these compounds could serve as proxies of RFI.