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. 2020 Dec 18;22(12):e24345. doi: 10.2196/24345

Table 2.

Telemedicine visit diagnoses in practices (N=45) with low, intermediate, and high telemedicine use from March 18 to May 2, 2020.

Variable Telemedicine use P valuea


Low Intermediate High
Telemedicine visits per 1000 patients per week, range 5-9.6 9.7-14 15-23 N/Ab
Number of practices, n (%) 15 (33.3) 15 (33.3) 15 (33.3) N/A
Visit diagnosis categoryc (total visits), n (%)

Mental, behavioral, and neurodevelopmental diagnoses 969 (36.4) 1704 (31.9) 2724 (28.4) <.001

Skin and subcutaneous tissue diagnoses 467 (17.5) 801 (15.0) 1435 (15.0) .006

Respiratory system diagnoses 297 (11.2) 684 (12.8) 1395 (14.6) <.001

Digestive system diagnoses 182 (6.8) 396 (7.4) 697 (7.3) .60

Infectious and parasitic diagnoses 176 (6.6) 390 (7.3) 746 (7.8) .04

Injury/poisoning 92 (4) 184 (3.4) 437 (4.6) .001

General symptoms and signs 77 (3.5) 241 (4.5) 416 (4.3) .01

Eye diagnoses 77 (3.5) 147 (2.8) 255 (2.7) .50

Ear and mastoid process diagnoses 45 (1.7) 230 (4.3) 395 (4.1) <.001

Genitourinary system diagnoses 45 (1.7) 123 (2.3) 240 (2.5) .02

Otherd 234 (8.8) 435 (8.2) 847 (8.8) .60

aP values indicate significance of proportion of telemedicine visits within each individual diagnosis category compared across practice-level telemedicine use tertiles using logistic regression.

bN/A: not applicable.

cCategories based on codes in the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification.

dDiagnostic categories with less than 2% of visits are represented in this “other” category; these included neoplasms and hematologic diagnoses, endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases, nervous system diagnoses, circulatory system diagnoses, musculoskeletal diagnoses , peripartum and perinatal diagnoses, congenital anomalies, and symptoms and signs not otherwise classified, as well as codes for special purposes, injuries, and contact with health services.