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. 2020 Feb 14;17(4):521–529. doi: 10.1007/s10433-020-00560-z

Table 3.

Results of the univariate and multivariable analyses between the number of unhealthy lifestyle factors and multimorbidity and prevalence of the number of unhealthy lifestyle factors, for men and women

Number of unhealthy lifestyle factors* Multimorbidity
Women Men
Prevalence of the number of unhealthy lifestyle factors (IC 95%) OR (IC 95%) Prevalence of the number of unhealthy lifestyle factors (IC 95%) OR (IC 95%)
Unadjusted model Adjusted model Unadjusted model Adjusted model
0–1 43.9 (40.7–47.1) 1.00 1.00 26.3 (24.0–28.8) 1.00 1.00
2 40.5 (38.1–42.9) 1.11 (0.93–1.33) 1.09 (0.90–1.31) 45.6 (43.4–47.9) 1.15 (0.94–1.40) 1.11 (0.90–1.37)
3–4 15.6 (13.9–17.5) 0.97 (0.76–1.25) 0.99 (0.78–1.27) 28.0 (26.0–30.2) 1.20 (1.01–1.44) 1.21 (1.01–1.46)

Brazilian longitudinal study of aging (ELSI-Brazil) 2015–2016

OR (IC 95%): Odds ratio and 95% confidence interval estimated by logistic regression

*At-risk alcohol consumption, current or past smoking, insufficient physical activity, below-recommended consumption of fruits and vegetables. Adjusted for age, schooling years, self-reported skin color, current marital status and overweight, as described in Table 1