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. 2020 Nov 28;85(4):1045–1058. doi: 10.1111/ruso.12358

Table 3.

Spatial Error Regression of Birth to Death Ratio (Logged) and Selected Variables for 2010 to 2019.

Coefficient Stand Error Z‐Value Significance
Constant −1.09190 .08589 −12.71 .000
Child‐women ratio .03166 .00127 24.83 .000
Over 65 percent −.03798 .00164 −23.14 .000
Child‐bearing age rate .01978 .00070 28.22 .000
Nonmetropolitan dummy −.04752 .00703 −6.76 .000
Lambda .68309 .01721 39.70 .000
Pseudo R‐square .845
Log likelihood 1,415
Alaike −2,819
Schwarz −2,789

Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates 2010 to 2019.

Child‐Women ratio = ((age under 5 / women 15–44) * 1,000) in 2010 Over 65 percent = ((population age 65 or more / total population) * 100) in 2010 Child‐Bearing age ratio = ((Women 15–44 / Total women) * 1,000) in 2010. Nonmetropolitan Dummy coded 1 for nonmetropolitan county and 0 for metropolitan county Birth to death ratio 2010 to 2019 = (Log (births 2010 to 2019 / deaths 2010 to 2019)).

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