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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 22.
Published in final edited form as: J Restor Med. 2020 Jul 20;10(1):10.14200/jrm.2020.0101. doi: 10.14200/jrm.2020.0101

Table 2:

Participant demographic data, as reported by parent, for the 285 high school students in the stress reduction study.

Total
n=285 n (%)
Mindfulness
n=68 n (%)
Wellness
n=49 n (%)
Included
waitlist
n=85 n (%)
Excludeda
waitlist
n=83 n (%)
Female gender 138 (48.4) 35 (51.5) 28 (57.1) 37 (43.5) 38 (45.8)
Mean age in years 15.7 15.7 15.6 15.6 15.7
Ethnicity
 Hispanic 14 (4.9) 2 (2.9) 5 (10.2) 4 (4.7) 3 (3.6)
 Non-Hispanic 177 (63.2) 41 (60.3) 28 (57.1) 61 (71.8) 47 (56.6)
 Other/did not specify 94 (33.0) 25 (36.8) 16 (32.7) 20 (23.6) 33 (39.8)
Race
 American Indian/Alaska Native 3 (1.1) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (1.2) 1 (1.2)
 Asian/East Indian* 25 (8.8) 10 (14.7) 1 (2.0) 11 (12.9) 3 (3.6)
 Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 3 (1.1) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) 2 (2.4) 0 (0.0)
 Black/African-American 8 (2.8) 4 (5.9) 3 (6.1) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.2)
 White/Middle Eastern 134 (47.0) 26 (38.2) 22 (44.9) 53 (62.4) 33 (39.8)
 Other/did not specify 82 (29.3) 27 (39.8) 17 (34.7) 23 (27.0) 15 (18.1)
Diagnoses
 Autism 1 (0.4) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.2) 0 (0)
 Anxiety 11 (3.9) 3 (1.5) 1 (0.5) 4 (2.0) 3 (1.5)
 Depression 2 (0.7) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (1.2) 0 (0.0)
Medications
 Stimulant medication 5 (1.8) 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 2 (2.4)
 Non-stimulant ADHD medication 2 (0.7) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0)
 Antidepressants 1 (0.4) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0)
a

Four classes without post-treatment measures.

*

P<0.05 for difference between wellness and mindfulness, included waitlist.

P<0.05 for difference between mindfulness and included waitlist.