Table 2.
Correlations among all major study variables
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Sadnessa | – | |||||||||||
2. Irritabilitya | 0.34*** | – | ||||||||||
3. Sleep qualitya | −0.07*** | −0.05** | – | |||||||||
4. Baseline impairment | 0.07*** | 0.21*** | −0.06*** | – | ||||||||
5. Baseline ODD symptoms | 0.09*** | 0.32*** | −0.09*** | 0.45*** | – | |||||||
6. Baseline depressive symptoms | 0.11*** | 0.15*** | −0.06*** | 0.09*** | 0.12*** | – | ||||||
7. Child sex | 0.06*** | 0.04* | 0.01 | 0.002 | −0.05** | 0.09*** | – | |||||
8. Child age | −0.10*** | −0.06** | 0.12*** | 0.16*** | 0.05** | 0.01 | −0.02 | – | ||||
9. Child race/ethnicity | 0.07*** | −0.001 | 0.07*** | 0.04** | 0.06*** | 0.03 | −0.04* | −0.03 | – | |||
10. Parent education | 0.06*** | 0.01 | −0.01 | −0.03 | 0.11*** | 0.10*** | −0.03 | 0.12*** | 0.24*** | – | ||
11. Parent marital status | −0.001 | 0.07*** | −0.01 | −0.09*** | 0.13*** | 0.06*** | −0.13*** | −0.08*** | 0.27*** | 0.36*** | – | |
12. Total time spent away from the parenta | −0.11*** | −0.12*** | 0.05** | −0.02 | −0.10*** | −0.06*** | 0.02 | 0.10*** | −0.07*** | 0.06*** | −0.18*** | – |
Mean | 1.59 | 1.49 | 4.01 | 1.36 | 14.19 | 15.79 | – | 4.20 | – | – | – | 3.01 |
SD | 2.55 | 2.09 | 0.79 | 0.62 | 3.84 | 1.73 | – | 0.80 | – | – | – | 4.00 |
N = 291 participants. Sadness reflects combined sadness and tearfulness variables. Irritability reflects combined irritability and tantrum variables.
Reflects mean value across all 14 diary days; IRS = Impairment Rating Scale; ODD = oppositional defiant disorder. Child sex: 0 = male, 1 = female. Child race/ethnicity: 0 = non-White or Hispanic, 1 = non-Hispanic White. Parent education: 0 = both parents have less than a 4-year college degree, 1 = at least one parent with a 4-year college degree. Parent marital status: 0 = not married or living together, 1 = married or living together
p < 0.05,
p < 0.01,
p < 0.001