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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc Health. 2020 Jul 17;68(1):86–94. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.05.031

Table 4.

Unstandardized beta coefficients from multivariable models, by sociodemographic and other characteristics, according to SRE subscales

Subscale of sexual reproductive empowerment scale for adolescents and young adults
Comfort talking with partner (n = 1,099) Choice of partners, marriage, and children (n = 1,114) Parental support (n = 1,115) Sexual safety (n = 1,110) Self-love (n = 1,116) Sense of future (n = 1,113) Sexual pleasure (n = 1,112)

Age (years)
 15–17 −.23 −.06 .75 .01 .42 .10 −1.73***
 18–19 .89* −.29 −.24 −.97* −.17 −.25 −.58
 20–21 .44 .67** .68 .30 .37 .13 .07
 22–24 (ref) - - - - - - -
Gender
 Female .64* .30 .06 −.88* −.10 .03 −.32
 Male (ref) - - - - - - -
 Transgender/nonbinary −1.02 .25 −1.26 −4.50* −2.54 −1.94 −1.36
Sexual orientation
 Heterosexual (ref) - - - - - - -
 Gay/lesbian −.84 −.82 −1.66* −1.52** −1.31* −.80 −.19
 Bisexual .15 .22 −.98* −.29 −.25 −.14 .28
 Other (asexual/missing) −.23 −.81 −.74 1.05 .24 .91 .25
Race/ethnicity
 White, NH (ref) - - - - - - -
 Black, NH .72 −.11 −.26 −.56 1.71*** .80** .06
 Hispanic .19 −.25 −.36 −.63 .21 .08 −.10
 Asian, NH .03 −1.57*** −.46 −.62 .39 −.07 −.13
 Other/multi, NH −.03 .27 −.19 −.65 1.03** .43 −.72
Employment status
 Full timea −.03 −.12 .14 −.24 .20 .17 .30
 Part time .43 −.01 −.43 −.03 −.01 .30 .20
 Unemployed, looking .28 −.67* −.95* −.77 .00 -.10 .09
 Unemployed, not looking (ref) - - - - - - -
School status
 Full time (ref) - - - - - - -
 Part time −.07 −.29 −.82 −.65 −.73* −.40 −.58
 Not in school −.15 −.21 −1.15** −.67 −.65* −.68** −.29
Relationship status
 In a relationship .34 .16 −.42 .37 .56* .74*** 1.09***
Not in a relationship (ref) - - - - - - -
 Missing −2.62 −2.40 −4.53* −2.57 −2.87 −.42 −2.02

NH = non-Hispanic; SRE = Sexual Reproductive Empowerment.

*

Significant at p ≤ .05;

**

p ≤ .01;

***

p ≤ .001.

a

Full-time employment status includes self-employed and military.