TABLE 1.
Analysis | Group | Variable names | Deduced variables | Spatial extent | Spatial resolution | Temporal extent | Temporal resolution | Origin a |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Predicting early‐wilting patterns | Vegetation indices | NDVI | Averages, extrema, change points, trends | Central Europe | 10 m | Mar–November 2018 and May/June 2019 | 3–5 days | Sentinel‐2 |
True color images | Orthophotos | Classified occurrence of early wilting | Central Europe (patchy) | <1 m | End of July to mid‐October 2018 | — | Google Earth | |
High‐resolution images | Central Europe | 3–5 m | 1 day | PLANET | ||||
Studying early‐wilting drivers | Weather | Maximum temperature, precipitation | Averages, anomalies 2018, anomalies 2016/2017 | Switzerland | 100 m | 1981–2010 and 2016–2018 | 1 day | MeteoSwiss with Daymet interpolation |
Central Europe | 1,000 m | CHELSA | ||||||
Soil | Rooting depth, hydraulic conductivity, storage capacity, coarse soil content | Averages | Switzerland | 10 m b | — | — | Federal Statistical Office | |
Central Europe | 250–1,000 m | — | — | European Soil Data Centre | ||||
Soil moisture | Averages, anomalies 2018 | Switzerland | 500 m | 2016–2018 | 1 day | Speich et al. (2015) | ||
Terrain | Elevation | Averages, slope, S/N exposition, TWI | Switzerland | 2 m | — | — | swisstopo | |
Central Europe | 25 m | — | — | European Environment Agency | ||||
Vegetation | Vegetation height | Averages, standard deviations | Switzerland | 1 m | — | — | Ginzler and Hobi (2015) | |
Forest mixture | Averages | Switzerland | 25 m | — | — | Waser et al. (2017) | ||
Averages | Central Europe | 20 m | — | — | Copernicus | |||
Forest mask | Dist. to forest edge | Switzerland | 1 m | — | — | Waser et al. (2015) | ||
Central Europe | 20 m | — | — | Copernicus |
For more information, see main text.
Original information available as shapefile.