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. 2020 Nov 6;89(1):125–133. doi: 10.1002/ana.25932

TABLE 2.

Descriptive Statistics of Erythrocyte Metal Levels (ng/g) for ALS Cases and Controls

Controls, n = 319 ALS Cases, n = 107
Metal AM GM GSD Min–Max <LOD, n AM GM GSD Min–Max <LOD, n
Arsenic 4.74 2.83 2.83 0.27–83.5 0 5.22 2.68 3.20 0.25–43.3 0
Cadmium 0.90 0.70 2.11 0.002–4.94 1 0.98 0.78 1.89 0.22–8.43 0
Copper 592 587 1.14 402–1,042 0 585 580 1.15 381–828 0
Lead 84.4 72.7 1.68 17.4–688 0 87.4 78.1 1.63 22.1–240 0
Manganese 14.5 13.9 1.35 5.33–31.1 0 14.5 13.7 1.39 7.45–34.8 0
Mercury 5.44 2.75 4.29 0.004–55.8 8 5.03 2.82 3.57 0.004–30.1 1
Selenium 123 117.7 1.31 56.4–670 0 118 115 1.25 62.0–230 0
Zinc 9,090 8,941 1.20 5,024–18,411 0 8,817 8,697 1.18 5,136–12,577 0

ALS = amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; AM = arithmetic mean; GM = geometric mean; GSD = geometric standard deviation; LOD = limit of detection.