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. 2021 Jan 1;17(1):204–219. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.51362

Figure 2.

Figure 2

An illustration of the IL-6-involved in cross-talk between intestinal bacteria and immune cells in both physiological and pathological conditions. IL-6 has close interactions with ENS within both enteric neurons and enteric nervous glia. The trans-presentation signaling pathway between DCs and naïve T cells is also showed here, suggesting a pivotal role of T cells in IL-6 mediated inflammatory process.