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. 2020 Dec 23;17(12):e1003442. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003442

Table 2. Changes in MDAT z-scores at end of intervention (12 weeks) and after intervention (24 week).

Domain Baseline, 0 weeks 12 weeks 24 weeks Increase: 0–12 weeks Increase: 12–24 weeks
n Mean (SD) n Mean (SD) n Mean (SD) n Mean (95% CI) p n Mean (95% CI) p
Gross motor 1,608 −0.39 (1.04) 1,548 −0,06 (0.96) 1,503 0.07 (0.98) 1,548 0.33 (0.28; 0.37) <0.001 1,489 0.13 (0.09; 0.18) <0.001
Fine motor 1,608 0.54 (1.12) 1,548 0.80 (1.00) 1,503 0.93 (1.05) 1,548 0.26 (0.20; 0.31) <0.001 1,489 0.13 (0.08; 0.19) <0.001
Language 1,608 −0.91 (1.06) 1,548 −0.75 (1.06) 1,503 −0.57 (1.91) 1,548 0.14 (0.09; 0.20) <0.001 1,489 0.19 (0.09; 0.29) <0.001

Differences assessed using paired t tests.

CI, confidence interval; MDAT, Malawi Development Assessment Tool; SD, standard deviation.