Section A |
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(Alfaro-Moreno et al. 2007) |
Particulate matter in the environment: pulmonary and cardiovascular effects |
Respiratory effect of particulate matter, pre and postnatal effects of air pollution, lung function, allergic reactions in air pollution exposure and extrapulmonary transition of air pollution and the effect of Pm on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality |
(Simkhovich, et al. 2008) |
Air pollution and cardiovascular injury epidemiology, toxicology, and mechanisms |
Size and composition of ambient particles, morbidity and mortality of PM in CVD in clinical studies. Pulmonary toxicity, ROS mechanisms in heart and lung tissue |
(Franchini and Mannucci 2009) |
Particulate air pollution and cardiovascular risk: short-term and long-term effects |
Mechanisms of air pollution entry, clinical and epidemiological studies of short-term and long-term effect of PM on cardiovascular system morbidity and mortality |
(Hassing et al. 2009) |
Air pollution as noxious environmental factor in the development of cardiovascular disease |
Short and long-term air pollution exposure general effects on CVD in the Netherlands |
(Fang, et al. 2010) |
A Systematic Review of Occupational Exposure to Particulate Matter and Cardiovascular Disease |
Epidemiological data on Ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease morbidity and mortality risks in occupational exposure to PM |
(Sun, et al. 2010) |
Cardiovascular effects of ambient particulate air pollution exposure |
Cardiac events and rates of hospital admission and exposure to PM, cardiac function, effect of PM on heart rate variability, and hypertension |
(Franchini and Mannucci 2011) |
Thrombogenicity and cardiovascular effects of ambient air pollution |
Pulmonary inflammation and direct entry of PM into the systemic circulation and population studies of short-term and long-term effect of PM on cardiovascular system morbidity and mortality |
(Lippmann 2014) |
Toxicological and epidemiological studies of cardiovascular effects of ambient air fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and its chemical components: coherence and public health implications |
PM toxicity and Air pollution related morbidity and mortality in cerebrovascular and cardiovascular diseases |
(Cosselman, et al. 2015) |
Environmental factors in cardiovascular disease |
Epidemiological data on air pollution exposure and cardiovascular risks (Stroke, cardiac dysfunctions), effect of CVD of arsenic, cadmium, lead. Public health implications of PM exposure |
(Nasser, et al. 2015) |
Outdoor particulate matter (PM) and associated cardiovascular diseases in the Middle East |
Regional characteristics of association of PM levels and incidence on CVD in the middle east |
(Du et al. 2016) |
Air particulate matter and cardiovascular disease: the epidemiological, biomedical and clinical evidence |
Direct and indirect actions of PM on cardiovascular system, epidemiological data on cardiovascular mortality, ischemic heart disease, cardiac arrest, blood pressure and thrombosis in PM exposure |
(Bourdrel, et al. 2017) |
Cardiovascular effects of air pollution |
Outdoor air pollution sources, epidemiological evidence for air pollution exposure and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, coronary artery disease, other cardiac outcomes and air pollution exposure, effects of air pollution policies, review cites only clinical studies |
(An, et al. 2018) |
Impact of Particulate Air Pollution on Cardiovascular Health |
Long-term and short-term cardiovascular effect of PM exposure (hospital admissions rate and hypertension), clinical studies describing PM modes of entry, dietary and pharmacological intervention |
Section B |
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(Watkinson, et al. 2001) |
Cardiovascular and systemic responses to inhaled pollutants in rodents: effects of ozone and particulate matter |
Ozone metals and PM in cardiovascular models of rodents |
(Gray, et al. 2015) |
Respiratory and cardiovascular effects of metals in ambient particulate matter: a critical review |
The effect of metal components of air pollution on the respiratory and CVD |
(Luben, et al. 2017) |
A systematic review of cardiovascular emergency department visits, hospital admissions and mortality associated with ambient black carbon |
Exposure to PM and CVD risks with particular emphasis on the effects of black carbon. CVD related emergency department visits, hospital admissions and mortality are reviewed. |
(Boovarahan and Kurian 2018) |
Mitochondrial dysfunction: a key player in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases linked to air pollution |
Air pollution and non-communicable diseases, mitochondrial dysfunction in air pollution, relationship between carbon monoxide, nitric oxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, heavy metals and cardiovascular disease. |
(Kirrane, et al. 2019) |
A systematic review of cardiovascular responses associated with ambient black carbon and fine particulate matter |
Comparison of Black Carbon and PM effects on CVD, including autonomic nervous system tone, heart rate, ischemia and repolarization abnormalities |
Section C |
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|
(Sandhu, et al. 2005) |
Ambient particulate matter, C-reactive protein, and coronary artery disease |
Association of CRP and inflammatory markers with morbidity and mortality in cardiac and CVD outcomes in patients exposed to PM |
(Frampton 2006) |
Inflammation and airborne particles |
Lung vascular inflammation and PM effect on cardiovascular system via lung inflammation |
(Frampton 2007) |
Does inhalation of ultrafine particles cause pulmonary vascular effects in humans? |
Clinical studies of pulmonary inflammation and systemic effects and mode of PM entries |
(Polichetti, et al. 2009) |
Effects of particulate matter (PM(10), PM(2.5) and PM(1)) on the cardiovascular system |
Association between PM and smoking with CVD morbidity and mortality and mechanisms of tissue inflammation and oxidative stress are discussed |
(Nelin,et al. 2012) |
Direct and indirect effects of particulate matter on the cardiovascular system |
Direct and indirect effect of PM on hypertension, nervous system. Inflammatory responses and reactive oxygen species production in the lungs in PM exposure |
(Grunig,et al. 2014) |
Perspective: ambient air pollution: inflammatory response and effects on the lung’s vasculature |
Effect of urban air pollution and cigarette smoke on the airways and lung inflammation, pulmonary hypertension, arterial remodeling by inflammatory immune response. |
Section D |
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(Gonzalez-Flecha 2004) |
Oxidant mechanisms in response to ambient air particles |
Pro-oxidant properties of ambient particulate matter, mechanisms of CAPs induced oxidative stress and toxicity, cardiac effects of ambient air particles |
(Huang and Ghio 2006) |
Vascular effects of ambient pollutant particles and metals |
Ambient pollutant particles and transition metal effects in vasoconstriction |
(Nogueira 2009) |
Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Disease |
Oxidative stress literature in animals and humans discussed as a central pathway of endothelial dysfunction, heart rate variability, vasoconstriction, and hypertension in long term PM exposure. Short term PM exposure effect evaluated on myocardial and ischemic events and sudden death |
(Miller, et al. 2012) |
From particles to patients: oxidative stress and the cardiovascular effects of air pollution |
Ultrafine particles and cardiovascular epidemiology, oxidative stress mechanisms in PM exposure and their effect on CVD development and progression |
(Miller 2014) |
The role of oxidative stress in the cardiovascular actions of particulate air pollution |
Review of oxidative stress as a mediator of PM effect in CVD and potential interventions |
(Kelly and Fussell 2015) |
Linking ambient particulate matter pollution effects with oxidative biology and immune responses |
Effects of PM on airways and pulmonary epithelium, cardiovascular system and oxidative potential of PM |
(Lawal 2017) |
Air particulate matter induced oxidative stress and inflammation in cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis: The role of Nrf2 and AhR-mediated pathways |
Oxidative stress and inflammation in PM induced cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis with emphasis on Nrf2 and AhR dependent regulatory pathways |
(Yan, et al. 2016) |
Inflammatory cell signaling following exposures to particulate matter and ozone |
ROS formation and oxidative stress induced by PM and O3 exposure, EGRF and TLR signaling pathways |
(Zanoli, et al. 2017) |
A systematic review of arterial stiffness, wave reflection and air pollution |
PM effect on arterial stiffness |
Section E |
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(Gill, et al. 2011) |
Air pollution and cardiovascular disease in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis |
Air pollution effect on CVD based on the findings Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis |
(Moller, et al. 2016) |
Atherosclerosis and vasomotor dysfunction in arteries of animals after exposure to combustion-derived particulate matter or nanomaterials |
Air pollution effect on vascular vasomotor function and atherosclerotic plaque formation, with emphasis on different chemical components of air pollution |
(Moller, et al. 2011) |
Hazard identification of particulate matter on vasomotor dysfunction and progression of atherosclerosis |
Development of atherosclerosis, reduced vasoconstriction in animal and clinical models |
(Prueitt, et al. 2015) |
Evaluation of atherosclerosis as a potential mode of action for cardiovascular effects of particulate matter |
PM effect on atherosclerosis and thrombosis in animal models |
(Akintoye, et al. 2016) |
Association between fine particulate matter exposure and subclinical atherosclerosis: A meta-analysis |
Meta-analysis of carotid media intima thickness, arterial calcification, and ankle-brachial index as noninvasive measures of clinical and subclinical atherosclerosis |
(Bai and Sun 2016) |
Fine particulate matter air pollution and atherosclerosis: Mechanistic insights |
Development of atherosclerotic plaque and mechanisms of PM mediated atherosclerosis |
(Cao, et al. 2016) |
Foam cell formation by particulate matter (PM) exposure: a review |
Foam cell formation and development of atherosclerosis in PM exposure |
Section F |
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(Brook 2008) |
Cardiovascular Effects of Air Pollution |
Characteristics of PM air pollution, epidemiology of cerebrovascular disease and PM, geography and sources of pollution, arrhythmias, heart failure, thrombosis and atherosclerosis in PM exposure in clinical studies |
(Donaldson, et al. 2001) |
Ambient Particle Inhalation and the Cardiovascular System: Potential Mechanisms |
Ultrafine particles in urban air, Pathogenesis of PM particles, oxidative stress and modulation of Calcium in tissues, PM effect on epithelial permeability and atherosclerosis in cardiovascular health, and epidemiological evidence of systemic oxidative stress in susceptible populations |
(Fiordelisi, et al. 2017) |
The mechanisms of air pollution and particulate matter in cardiovascular diseases |
Cardiac morbidity and mortality in epidemiological studies of PM exposure, modes of translocation into the cardiovascular system and pulmonary oxidative stress and inflammation, disturbance of autonomic nervous system, discussion of potential therapeutic approaches |
(Franchini, et al. 2012) |
Air pollution, vascular disease and thrombosis: linking clinical data and pathogenic mechanisms |
Epidemiological cardiovascular mortality and morbidity related to PM exposure, experimental studies and pathophysiological mechanisms of cardiac and vascular function, hemostatic unbalance, ROS and atherosclerosis |
(Franklin, et al. 2015) |
Air pollution and cardiovascular disease |
Epidemiologic studies of air pollution and secondary smoke effect on short-term and long-term CVD and mortality risks. Air pollution and exercise. biological pathways in PM effect on hypertension, insulin resistance, diabetes, atherosclerosis, coagulation and thrombosis, autonomic imbalance, and global burden of disease. |
(Grahame and Schlesinger 2010) |
Cardiovascular health and particulate vehicular emissions: a critical evaluation of the evidence |
Epidemiological evidence of association between CVD and PM, Mechanistic evidence of PM effect on heart rate variability, cardiac arrhythmia, tissue inflammation, atherosclerosis, and blood pressure |
(Langrish, et al. 2012) |
Cardiovascular effects of particulate air pollution exposure: time course and underlying mechanisms |
Effect of PM on vasoconstriction, blood pressure, myocardial ischemia, heart rate variability, systemic inflammation, thrombosis, atherosclerosis in controlled human studies |
(Martinelli et al. 2013) |
Air particulate matter and cardiovascular disease: a narrative review |
Measurements of PM, epidemiological studies linking PM to cardiovascular disease, autonomic and hemostatic system activation, pulmonary oxidative stress and inflammation. Effect of PM on susceptible populations. |
(Newby et al. 2015) |
Expert position paper on air pollution and cardiovascular disease |
Air pollution related morbidity and mortality in cardiac diseases, venous thromboembolism, pulmonary inflammation and ROS, epigenetic changes, and air quality recommendations |
(Shrey, et al. 2011) |
Air pollutants: the key stages in the pathway towards the development of cardiovascular disorders |
Review of mechanisms linking PM exposure to thrombosis, atherosclerosis, myocardial dysfunction, and cardiac autonomic control in CVD |
(Wang, et al. 2017) |
Toxicity of inhaled particulate matter on the central nervous system: neuroinflammation, neuropsychological effects and neurodegenerative disease |
Routes of PM entry, neurotoxicity of PM and neurodegenerative disease, learning and memory impairment, neuroinflammation, behavioral changes, and oxidative stress |
(Hamanaka and Mutlu 2018) |
Particulate Matter Air Pollution: Effects on the Cardiovascular System |
Air pollution composition and morbidity and mortality epidemiological data - clinical data only, effects of air pollution on inflammation in adipose tissues, oxidative stress and atherosclerosis, effect on blood pressure, metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance, epigenetic changes, and BMI role |
(Vidale and Campana 2018) |
Ambient air pollution and cardiovascular diseases: From bench to bedside |
Air pollution composition and sources, pathways of air pollution entry into the system, atherosclerosis, thrombosis and coagulation pathways affected by air pollution, insulin resistance diabetes and metabolic syndrome, arterial hypertension, autoimmune imbalance |
Section G |
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(Brook, et al. 2004) |
Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Disease A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the Expert Panel on Population and Prevention Science of the American Heart Association |
Statement from Health Professionals from the Expert Panel on Population and Preventive Science of the American Heart Association: Ambient Air Pollution and Secondary smoke effect on and cardiovascular disease. Long- and short-term epidemiological health effect studies and at-risk populations, PM effect on congenital heart disease, biological mechanisms of pulmonary and systemic oxidative stress and inflammation |
(Mills et al. 2007) |
Air pollution and atherothrombosis |
Pulmonary and systematic inflammation, effect PM on vascular inflammation atherosclerosis, vasomotor funcntion and plaque stability |