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. 2020 Dec 21;6(12):e05807. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05807

Table 2.

Summary of response to some questions respecting the gender and age of the study participants (n = 942).

Variables Total (n = 942) n(%) Gender
P value1 Age
P value1
Females (n = 620) n(%) Males (n = 322) n(%) 6–9 years (n = 205) n(%) 10–14 years (n = 556) n(%) 15–18 years (n = 181) n(%)
Q1: Which social media platform do you use to get news and information about COVID-19?
Facebook 771 (81.8) 530 (85.5) 241 (74.8) <0.001 185 (90.2) 536 (96.4) 50 (27.6) <0.001
WhatsApp 60 (6.4) 41 (6.6) 19 (5.9) 4 (1.9) 6 (1.1) 50 (27.6)
Instagram 56 (5.9) 22 (3.5) 34 (10.6) 2 (0.9) 10 (1.7) 44 (24.4)
Twitter 21 (2.2) 11 (1.8) 10 (3.1) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.2) 20 (11.0)
YouTube 13 (1.4) 7 (1.1) 6 (1.9) 11 (5.4) 1 (0.2) 1 (0.6)
Telegram 18 (2.0) 6 (1.0) 12 (3.7) 3 (1.5) 1 (0.2) 14 (7.7)
TikTok 3 (0.3) 3 (0.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.2) 2 (1.1)
Q2: What news topic has you have mainly seen/read/heard of social media during the COVID-19 pandemic?
Social news 30 (3.2) 21 (3.4) 9 (2.8) <0.001 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 30 (16.5) <0.001
Health news 529 (56.2) 338 (54.5) 191 (59.4) 89 (43.4) 320 (57.5) 120 (66.3)
Technology news 4 (0.4) 1 (0.2) 3 (0.9) 3 (1.5) 1 (0.2) 0 (0.0)
Economic news 6 (0.6) 1 (0.2) 5 (1.6) 1 (0.4) 4 (0.7) 1 (0.6)
Sport news 1 (0.1) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.3) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.2) 0 (0.0)
Educational news 340 (36.1) 242 (39.0) 98 (30.4) 83 (40.5) 228 (41.0) 29 (16.0)
Miscellaneous news 20 (2.1) 11 (1.8) 9 (2.8) 19 (9.3) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.6)
Political news 2 (0.2) 0 (0.0) 2 (0.6) 1 (0.4) 1 (0.2) 0 (0.0)
Cultural news 10 (1.1) 6 (0.9) 4 (1.2) 9 (4.5) 1 (0.2) 0 (0.0)

The authors excluded social media platforms that were not used by the study participants (n = 0) as follows: Snapchat, Skype, Viber, Line, WeChat, Vkontakte, Badoo, and Myspace.

1

Calculated by Chi-squared (χ2) test, P-value significant at ≤ 0.05.