Table 3. Values of the Speed of Sound, c, and Apparent Molar Isentropic Compression, Kϕ, s, of Glycols in Aqueous Solutions of Glycerol at Different Temperatures.
|
c/(m·s–1) |
Kϕ, s×1015/(m3·mol–1·Pa–1) |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| mA/(mol·kg–1)a | T = 293.15 K | T = 298.15 K | T = 303.15 K | T = 308.15 K | T = 293.15 K | T = 298.15 K | T = 303.15 K | T = 308.15 K |
| 0.00 mol·kg–1 Niacin + PG | ||||||||
| 0.00000 | 1481.0 | 1495.0 | 1508.0 | 1519.0b | ||||
| 0.09917 | 1486.0 | 1500.0 | 1513.0 | 1523.0 | –42.62 | –44.25 | –43.49 | –42.90b |
| 0.19801 | 1490.0 | 1504.0 | 1516.0 | 1526.0 | –42.86 | –44.49 | –43.72 | –43.13 |
| 0.30136 | 1493.0 | 1507.0 | 1520.0 | 1529.0 | –42.95 | –44.58 | –43.81 | –43.22 |
| 0.39826 | 1496.0 | 1510.0 | 1522.0 | 1532.0 | –42.99 | –44.62 | –43.86 | –43.27 |
| 0.51059 | 1499.0 | 1513.0 | 1525.0 | 1534.0 | –43.03 | –44.66 | –43.89 | –43.30 |
| 0.01 mol·kg–1 Niacin + PG | ||||||||
| 0.00000 | 1483.6 | 1497.2 | 1509.4 | 1519.9 | ||||
| 0.09995 | 1488.2 | 1502.1 | 1514.4 | 1524.2 | –44.99 | –44.18 | –43.47 | –42.86 |
| 0.20005 | 1492.2 | 1506.1 | 1517.6 | 1527.4 | –45.23 | –44.41 | –43.70 | –43.09 |
| 0.30106 | 1495.3 | 1509.5 | 1521.7 | 1530.3 | –45.32 | –44.50 | –43.78 | –43.18 |
| 0.39996 | 1498.4 | 1512.8 | 1523.9 | 1533.4 | –45.36 | –44.55 | –43.83 | –43.22 |
| 0.50512 | 1501.5 | 1515.6 | 1526.7 | 1535.1 | –45.40 | –44.58 | –43.86 | –43.26 |
| 0.03 mol·kg–1 Niacin + PG | ||||||||
| 0.00000 | 1485.6 | 1498.8 | 1511.1 | 1521.5 | ||||
| 0.10024 | 1490.4 | 1503.7 | 1515.9 | 1525.8 | –44.87 | –44.09 | –43.37 | –42.78 |
| 0.19987 | 1494.4 | 1507.8 | 1519.1 | 1528.8 | –45.11 | –44.32 | –43.60 | –43.00 |
| 0.29998 | 1497.5 | 1511.4 | 1523.1 | 1531.9 | –45.19 | –44.41 | –43.68 | –43.09 |
| 0.40018 | 1500.7 | 1514.9 | 1525.9 | 1535.1 | –45.24 | –44.45 | –43.73 | –43.14 |
| 0.50113 | 1503.8 | 1517.6 | 1528.5 | 1536.9 | –45.28 | –44.49 | –43.77 | –43.17 |
| 0.05 mol·kg–1 Niacin + PG | ||||||||
| 0.00000 | 1487.3 | 1500.6 | 1512.8 | 1523.2 | ||||
| 0.09981 | 1492.0 | 1505.5 | 1517.6 | 1527.6 | –44.77 | –43.98 | –43.27 | –42.68 |
| 0.20212 | 1496.3 | 1509.8 | 1520.9 | 1530.8 | –45.01 | –44.22 | –43.51 | –42.91 |
| 0.29999 | 1499.4 | 1513.4 | 1524.8 | 1533.9 | –45.10 | –44.30 | –43.59 | –42.99 |
| 0.40004 | 1502.7 | 1517.0 | 1527.7 | 1536.8 | –45.15 | –44.35 | –43.64 | –43.04 |
| 0.50220 | 1506.1 | 1519.6 | 1530.4 | 1538.7 | –45.18 | –44.38 | –43.67 | –43.07 |
| 0.00 mol·kg–1 Niacin + HG | ||||||||
| 0.00000 | 1481.0 | 1495.0 | 1508.0 | 1519.0b | ||||
| 0.09903 | 1490.0 | 1504.0 | 1515.0 | 1525.0 | –45.13 | –44.25 | –43.49 | –42.90b |
| 0.20184 | 1500.0 | 1512.0 | 1523.0 | 1533.0 | –45.38 | –44.49 | –43.72 | –43.13 |
| 0.29963 | 1508.0 | 1520.0 | 1531.0 | 1539.0 | –45.46 | –44.57 | –43.80 | –43.21 |
| 0.39805 | 1517.0 | 1528.0 | 1537.0 | 1545.0 | –45.50 | –44.61 | –43.85 | –43.26 |
| 0.49538 | 1523.0 | 1535.0 | 1543.0 | 1551.0 | –45.53 | –44.64 | –43.88 | –43.29 |
| 0.01 mol·kg–1 Niacin + HG | ||||||||
| 0.00000 | 1483.6 | 1497.2 | 1509.4 | 1519.9 | ||||
| 0.09899 | 1492.5 | 1505.9 | 1517.0 | 1526.1 | –44.98 | –44.17 | –43.46 | –42.86 |
| 0.20067 | 1502.4 | 1514.1 | 1525.0 | 1534.2 | –45.23 | –44.41 | –43.69 | –43.09 |
| 0.30008 | 1511.1 | 1522.2 | 1533.2 | 1540.1 | –45.31 | –44.49 | –43.78 | –43.17 |
| 0.40023 | 1519.9 | 1530.3 | 1539.1 | 1546.2 | –45.36 | –44.54 | –43.82 | –43.22 |
| 0.50001 | 1525.6 | 1537.4 | 1545.1 | 1552.4 | –45.39 | –44.57 | –43.85 | –43.25 |
| 0.03 mol·kg–1 Niacin + HG | ||||||||
| 0.00000 | 1485.6 | 1498.8 | 1511.1 | 1521.5 | ||||
| 0.10055 | 1494.7 | 1507.2 | 1519.1 | 1527.5 | –44.87 | –44.09 | –43.37 | –42.78 |
| 0.19998 | 1504.7 | 1515.2 | 1526.5 | 1535.4 | –45.10 | –44.32 | –43.60 | –43.01 |
| 0.30034 | 1513.6 | 1523.4 | 1534.8 | 1541.5 | –45.19 | –44.40 | –43.68 | –43.09 |
| 0.40009 | 1522.6 | 1531.3 | 1540.5 | 1547.8 | –45.24 | –44.45 | –43.73 | –43.14 |
| 0.50210 | 1528.9 | 1539.3 | 1547.3 | 1553.9 | –45.27 | –44.48 | –43.76 | –43.17 |
| 0.05 mol·kg–1 Niacin + HG | ||||||||
| 0.00000 | 1487.3 | 1500.6 | 1512.8 | 1523.2 | ||||
| 0.09995 | 1496.4 | 1508.5 | 1520.7 | 1529.4 | –44.77 | –43.98 | –43.27 | –42.68 |
| 0.20002 | 1505.9 | 1516.7 | 1528.3 | 1537.6 | –45.01 | –44.21 | –43.50 | –42.91 |
| 0.30172 | 1515.2 | 1524.9 | 1536.9 | 1543.6 | –45.09 | –44.30 | –43.59 | –42.99 |
| 0.40059 | 1523.9 | 1532.5 | 1542.7 | 1549.9 | –45.14 | –44.34 | –43.64 | –43.04 |
| 0.50009 | 1530.4 | 1540.4 | 1549.4 | 1555.7 | –45.17 | –44.37 | –43.67 | –43.08 |
mA is the molality of glycols in the aqueous solution niacin; standard uncertainties u are u(m) = 2 × 10–5 mol·kg–1, u(T) = 0.05 K, u(ρ) = 0.06 (kg·m–3), u(p) = 0.01 MPa, u(c) = 0.6 m·s–1, and u(Kϕ, S) = ±0.25×106/(m3·mol–1·GPa–1).
Values of speed of sound for (PG + water and HG + water) at temperatures of 293.15 and 308.15 K have been taken from our previous paper.13