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. 2020 Dec 11;8:598215. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.598215

Table 1.

Joinpoint regression analysis of age-specific and age-standardized leukemia mortality rates by sex and area during 2003–2017.

Age Urban areas Rural areas
Males Females Males Females
Period APC (95% CI) Period APC (95% CI) Period APC (95% CI) Period APC (95% CI)
0–14 2003–2017 −0.9 (−2.8, 0.9) 2003–2017 −0.8 (−2.4, 0.9) 2003–2017 −2.3 (−4.5, −0.1)* 2003–2017 −1.0 (−2.4, 0.5)
15–34 2003–2017 −1.5 (−2.7, −0.4) * 2003–2017 −1.8 (−3.4, −0.1)* 2003–2017 −0.6 (−2.1, 0.9) 2003–2017 −2.1 (−3.6, −0.5)*
35–54 2003–2017 −2.9 (−3.9, −1.8) * 2003–2005 16.1 (4.6, 29.0)* 2003–2017 −0.8 (−2.5, 0.8) 2003–2017 −2.0 (−3.8, −0.2)*
2005–2017 −3.9 (−4.5, −3.3)*
AAPC −1.3 (−2.6,0.1)
55–74 2003–2017 0.6 (−0.8, 2.0) 2003–2017 −0.0 (−1.3, 1.3) 2003–2017 2.0 (0.3, 3.7)* 2003–2017 1.5 (−0.1, 3.1)
≥75 2003–2017 1.7 (−0.8, 4.3) 2003–2017 1.1 (−1.3, 3.5) 2003–2009 8.0 (3.6, 12.6)* 2003–2009 15.1 (6.7, 24.2)*
2009–2017 −0.3 (−3.0, 2.4) 2009–2017 −3.3 (−8.0, 1.5)
AAPC 3.2 (1.1, 5.3)* AAPC 4.2 (0.3, 8.2)*
Age standardized Overall 2003–2017 −0.6 (−1.4, 0.2) 2003–2017 −0.9 (−1.7, −0.1)* 2003–2005 −11.1 (−22.2, 1.4) 2003–2008 2.0 (−0.4, 4.4)
2005–2008 9.2 (−4.3, 24.7) 2008–2017 −1.6 (−2.6, −0.7)*
2008–2017 −1.7 (−2.9, −0.5)* AAPC −0.4 (−1.3, 0.6)
AAPC −0.9 (−3.7, 2.0)

AAPC (average annual percent change) presented for full period.

APC, annual percent change; CI, confidence interval.

*

Statistically significant trend (p < 0.05).