Table 5.
Variable | All (N = (1149) |
Boys (N = (523) |
Girls (N = (626) |
p-Value * |
---|---|---|---|---|
Preference for cereal with/without added sugar (%) | 0.194 | |||
With sugar | 66.9 | 65.3 | 68.1 | |
Without sugar | 33.1 | 34.7 | 31.9 | |
Preference for cereal with or without fruit (%) | 0.700 | |||
With fruit | 15.6 | 14.6 | 16.5 | |
Without fruit | 84.4 | 85.4 | 83.5 | |
Percentage of fresh fruit eaten with breakfast (%) | 53.1 | 60.6 | 46.8 | <0.001 |
Types of fruits consumed most with breakfast (%): | ||||
Apple | 31.8 | 26.8 | 35.9 | 0.001 |
Banana | 24.6 | 26.0 | 22.9 | 0.237 |
Grape | 16.6 | 12.4 | 20.1 | <0.001 |
Orange | 15.9 | 14.5 | 17.1 | 0.237 |
Strawberries | 8.6 | 3.8 | 12.6 | <0.001 |
Pear | 5.3 | 6.4 | 4.0 | 0.074 |
Mango | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 0.805 |
Kiwi | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 0.898 |
Watermelon | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.997 |
All others (less than 1% each and include dates, pineapple, figs and raisins) | 1.1 | 0.3 | 2.0 | <0.001 |
Drinks consumed with breakfast (%) | 90.5 | 95.0 | 86.7 | <0.001 |
Types of Drinks consumed with breakfast (%): | ||||
Full fat milk | 44.6 | 44.0 | 45.2 | 0.676 |
Water | 42.2 | 39.2 | 44.7 | 0.095 |
Chocolate milk | 31.6 | 27.2 | 35.3 | 0.003 |
Fruit juice | 29.4 | 27.3 | 31.2 | 0.158 |
Tea with milk | 27.2 | 28.7 | 25.9 | 0.279 |
Tea | 11.6 | 13.8 | 9.7 | 0.034 |
Strawberry milk | 9.7 | 6.7 | 12.3 | 0.001 |
Fruit drink | 9.4 | 8.8 | 9.9 | 0.521 |
Low fat milk | 8.2 | 9.4 | 7.2 | 0.179 |
Soft drink (soft beverage) | 2.0 | 3.3 | 1.0 | 0.006 |
Butter milk | 1.0 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.370 |
Coffee with milk | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.333 |
Other drinks | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 0.333 |
* Chi Squares tests of the proportions for significant difference between males and females.