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. 2020 Nov 29;12(12):3668. doi: 10.3390/nu12123668

Table 6.

Factors related to breakfast intake and parent’s perception of child’s breakfast consumption relative to breakfast intake frequency.

Variable Frequency of Breakfast Intake p-Value *
All
(N = 1149)
<5 Days/Week
(N = 685)
5 + Days/Week
(N = 464)
Who prepare the breakfast the most for the child? (%) 0.019
Mother 77.9 76.8 79.5
Domestic helper 7.3 7.0 7.8
The child himself/herself 4.4 5.8 2.4
Father 3.6 3.5 3.7
Nothing is prepared at home 3.0 3.8 1.9
Sister/brother 2.2 1.5 3.2
Brought ready from the market 1.6 1.6 1.5
Does your child have lactose intolerance? (%) 0.266
Yes 1.8 2.2 1.3
No 98.2 97.8 98.7
Are you satisfied with the breakfast consumed by your child at home? (%) 0.001
Yes, satisfied 45.7 43.4 49.1
Somewhat satisfied 46.7 46.7 46.8
Not satisfied 7.6 9.9 4.1
As a meal, how important for you is your child’s breakfast? (%) 0.069
Very important 93.0 91.5 95.0
Somewhat important 6.6 7.9 4.7
Not important 0.4 0.6 0.2
In your opinion, which is the most important meal of the day for your child? (%) 0.009
Breakfast 80.6 77.7 84.9
Lunch 17.6 20.1 13.8
Dinner 1.8 2.2 1.3

* Chi Squares tests of the proportions for significant difference between daily and non-daily breakfast intake.