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. 2020 Nov 26;56(12):647. doi: 10.3390/medicina56120647

Table 2.

Quality of life of informal caregivers according to care characteristics.

Variable Physical Health Mental Health
X ± SD p X ± SD p
Care characteristics
Caring for
One person 53.5 ± 22.5 0.451 49.1 ± 23.1 0.592
More than one 58.3 ± 17.4 52.6 ± 19.4
Live in a joint household with the person caring for
No 57.5 ± 23.9 0.363 51.4 ± 24.8 0.663
Yes 53.1 ± 21.1 49.2 ± 21.9
Caring for a family member
No 76.7 ± 16.3 0.001 71.9 ± 18.6 0.002
Yes 52.2 ± 21.1 47.8 ± 21.8
Providing care frequency
Daily 61.9 ± 17.1 0.237 59.4 ± 18.0 0.153
Less than daily 53.4 ± 22.1 48.7 ± 22.7
Someone else participates and helps in providing care
No 51.7 ± 20.7 0.242 47.8 ± 21.3 0.369
Yes 56.5 ± 22.7 51.6 ± 23.6
Level of care complexity −0.319 * 0.001 −0.336 * <0.001
Duration of care −0.189 * 0.062 −0.122 * 0.230
COVID-19 pandemic related questions
Do you think that your health is more endangered now compared to the period before the coronavirus pandemic?
No 57.3 ± 21.4 0.048 52.0 ± 23.2 0.169
Yes 49.0 ± 21.5 46.0 ± 21.2
Do you now fear more for yourself and the health of the person you are caring for?
No 60.3 ± 22.4 0.022 57.5 ± 23.8 0.006
Yes 50.5 ± 20.7 45.2 ± 20.7

X, mean; SD, standard deviation; * Correlation coefficient.