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. 2020 Dec 3;9(12):1699. doi: 10.3390/plants9121699

Table 1.

Flowability data showing the fold-increase in volume per minute, weight per minute, and number of florets per minute passed through the custom-built mechanised seeder compared to the control. The number of florets per gram is also provided. Asterisks “*”, “**”, and “***” represent significance levels 0.05, 0.01, 0.001, respectively. For example, “(1.8**)” indicates that the treatment resulted in a 1.8-fold improvement on the control and that this increase was significant (p < 0.01). The mean ± standard error values for the control have been provided.

Species Treatment Vol/min Weight/min Florets/min Florets/g
A. turbinatus Control 53 ± 1.73 0.93 ± 0.001 392 ± 33 423 ± 39
SM 10L 1.8 ** 6.0 ** 8.2 ** 1.4 *
SM 5L5H 1.9 * 9.7 ** 12.2 * 1.2
LG 10L 2.2 ** 4.7 ** 6.1 ** 1.3
LG 5L5H 2.0 *** 5.8 ** 7.6 ** 1.3 **
Flamed (pooled) 2.0 *** 6.6 *** 8.5 *** 1.3 **
N. alopecuroidea Control 46 ± 2.34 0.96 ± 0.001 331 ± 15 347 ± 10
SM 10H 3.6 *** 14.6 *** 20.7 ** 1.4 **
SM 5L5H 3.5 ** 12.4 ** 17.7 ** 1.4 **
LG 10H 3.5 ** 14.4 ** 18.6 * 1.3
LG 5L5H 3.5 ** 13.5 * 18.2 ** 1.4 **
Flamed (pooled) 3.5 *** 13.7 *** 18.8 *** 1.4 ***