Table 2.
Clinical Status | Compound | Target | Payload | Marine Organism | Therapeutic Use | FDA Orphan Drug Designation | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phase I | ALT-P7 | HER2 | MMAE | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors | Gastric cancer | [44] |
Phase I | RC88 | Mesothelin | MMAE | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors | - | * |
Phase I | SGN-CD228A | CD228 | MMAE | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors | - | [45] |
Phase II | CX-2029 | CD71 | MMAE | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors, lymphomas | - | [46] |
Phase II | Disitamab vedotin | HER2 | MMAE | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors | Gastric cancer | [47] |
Phase II | Enapotamab vedotin | AXL | MMAE | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors | - | [48] |
Phase II | Ladiratuzumab vedotin | LIV-1 A | MMAE | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors | - | [49] |
Phase II | Telisotuzumab vedotin | MET | MMAE | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors | - | [50] |
Phase II | Tisotumab vedotin | TF | MMAE | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors | - | [51] |
Phase I | FS-1502 | HER2 | MMAF | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors | [52] | |
Phase II | AGS 16C3F | ENPP3 | MMAF | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors | - | [53] |
Phase III | Depatuxizumab mafodotin | EGFR | MMAF | Mollusk/Cyanobacteria | Solid tumors | Glioblastoma | [54] |
FDA, Food and Drug Administration; MMAE monomethyl auristatin E; MMAF, monomethyl auristatin F; *, www.cancer.gov.