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. 2020 Dec 5;9(12):1715. doi: 10.3390/plants9121715
AFM Atomic-force microscopy
DEX dexamethasone
khypo/iso/hyper,stage0/1/2/3 overall stiffness of cell in hypotonic/isotonic/hypertonic solution in stage 0/1/2/3
khypo/iso/hyper,PCW stiffness of primary cell wall in hypotonic/isotonic/hypertonic solution
khypo*,PCW stiffness of primary cell wall in hypotonic solution in stage 1, which is
somehow weakened
khypo/iso/hyper,CCW stiffness of combined cell walls in hypotonic/isotonic/hypertonic solution
kSCW stiffness of secondary cell wall
knb,hypo/iso stiffness of non-bundled cytoplasm in hypotonic/isotonic solution
kb,hypo/iso stiffness of bundled cytoplasm in hypotonic/isotonic solution
Ehypo,stage1/2/3 Young’s modulus from AFM indentations on cells in hypotonic solution in
stage 1/2/3
PCW Primary cell wall
CCW combined cell walls
SCW Secondary cell wall
TE Tracheary element
PCD Programmed cell death
SE Standard error
VND7 VASCULAR-RELATED NAC-DOMAIN7
MT Microtubule