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. 2020 Dec 26;53(3):263–270. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2020.12.013

Table 2.

Comorbidities and drug use among 941 patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and 869 controls.

Comorbidities and drug use IBD patients n. (%) Controls n. (%) p-value
Diabetes
Type 1
Type 2
Hypertension
Treatment with ACE inhibitors
Cardiovascular diseases
Liver disease
Respiratory diseases
Oncologic diseases
Rheumatic diseases
Current use of anti-inflammatory drugs
Acetaminophen
Aspirin
Diclofenac
Ibuprofen
Current use of vitamin D
Vaccination for seasonal influenza
45 (4.8)
8 (0.9)
37 (3.9)
194 (21.1)
52 (5.5)
58 (6.2)
29 (3.1)
52 (5.5)
35 (3.7)
138 (14.7)

603 (64.1)
80 (8.5)
99 (10.5)
150 (15.9)
364 (38.7)
270 (28.7)
50 (5.8)
7 (0.8)
43 (5.0)
200 (24.0)
51 (5.9)
53 (6.1)
28 (3.2)
57 (6.6)
76 (8.6)
75 (8.6)

444 (51.1)
145 (16.7)
137 (15.8)
274 (31.5)
276 (31.8)
190 (21.9)
0.35

0.53
0.22
0.71
0.95
0.86
0.36
<0.0001
<0.0001

<0.0001
<0.0001
0.0009
<0.0001
0.007
0.0009