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. 2020 Dec 10;17(24):9248. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17249248

Table 1.

Demographics for Global Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10).

Demographics N % Mean SD
Total 1685 100% 19.08 7.17
Age (Years)
18–24 years old 279 16.56% 20.14 7.26
25–34 years old 429 25.46% 20.57 7.07
35–44 years old 381 22.61% 19.86 6.75
45–54 years old 310 18.40% 18.1 6.53
55–64 years old 173 10.27% 16.8 7
65–74 years old 77 4.57% 16.26 7.49
75 years or older 36 2.14% 10.36 5.64
Gender
Male 627 37.21% 17.2 7.05
Female 1047 62.14% 20.17 7
Other 11 0.65% 21.91 7.84
Marital Status
Married 841 49.91% 18.42 7.07
Widowed 20 1.19% 17.05 9.08
Divorced 88 5.22% 18.55 6.8
Separated 22 1.31% 18.59 6.7
Partnered 198 11.75% 20.2 7.61
Single 441 4.45% 19.92 7.13
Other 75 26.17% 19.91 6.29
Education (Years)
High school graduate (high school diploma or equivalent including General Education Development (GED) 79 4.69% 19.24 8.76
Some college but no degree 223 13.23% 19.7 7.48
Associate degree in college (2-year) 83 4.93% 19.52 6.65
Bachelor’s degree in college (4-year) 526 31.22% 19.54 7.09
Master’s degree 425 25.22% 18.77 6.72
Doctoral degree 255 15.13% 18.1 7.01
Professional degree (Juris Doctor (JD), Medical Doctor (MD) 94 5.58% 18.54 7.88
Employment Status *
Working (full-time) 977 55.07% 18.77 6.94
Working (part-time) 163 9.19% 19.61 7.21
Unemployed 104 5.86% 20.72 7.39
Retired 70 5.81% 22.2 7.47
Not working due to disability 103 1.30% 14.51 7.15
Student 23 13.59% 22.04 6
Other 241 5.24% 20.52 7.17
Laid off or looking for work due to COVID-19 93 3.95% 19.54 7.46
Countries *
United States of America 869 51.20% 18.99 7.42
Pakistan 153 8.97% 18.27 6.39
Canada 88 5.16% 19.9 7.06
Netherlands 81 4.75% 18.94 7.87
Germany 53 3.17% 18.25 6.27
Mexico 47 3.05% 17.87 6.19
Australia 45 2.76% 20.2 7.08
Argentina 44 2.64% 19.86 7.27
United Kingdom 38 2.23% 21.32 6.51
India 38 2.23% 19.55 6.31
China 33 1.99% 17.15 4.47
Other Countries **
Total 196 11.63% 19.70 7.20
U.S. Regions
Northeast 99 12.4% 20.42 6.74
South 201 25.3% 19.39 7.6
Midwest 74 9.32% 18.98 7.96
West 420 52.90% 18.49 7.35
Dependents
0 826 49.02% 19.32 7.48
1 242 14.36% 18.62 7.19
2 290 17.21% 19.33 6.82
3 166 9.74% 18.63 6.78
4 75 4.40% 19.04 6.64
5+ 86 5.04% 18.09 6.28
Remote Work
N/A 544 32.28% 18.88 7.61
<1 h 27 2.68% 17.59 6.42
1–5 h 241 23.91% 19.51 6.52
5–8 h 447 44.35% 18.98 6.75
>8 h 293 29.07% 19.14 7.24
Homeschooling
Yes 517 30.68% 19.46 7.61
No 813 48.25% 18.64 7.31
N/A 355 21.07% 19.5 6.59
Healthcare Industry Workers
Yes 180 10.68% 18.78 6.79
No 1505 89.32% 19.12 7.22

Note. * “Other Countries” included (countries with <30 responses): South Africa, Spain, Italy, France, Venezuela, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, Colombia, United Arab Emirates, Bolivia, Ecuador, Nigeria, Peru, Switzerland, Austria, Chile, Turkey, Costa Rica, Guyana, Norway, Paraguay, Romania, Russia, Singapore, Sweden, Albania, Central African Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, Ghana, Indonesia, Iran, Ireland, Israel, Kenya, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Nepal, New Zealand, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, South Korea, Thailand, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. ** Respondents excluded that did not complete employment status question OR were between 18–25 and had less than high school education * (n = 20).