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. 2020 Dec 9;8(12):587. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines8120587

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© 2020 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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(a) Hepatic mRNA expression in the high fat diet (HFD), control diet (CD) or standard diet (SD) group of IL-1β (HFD: n = 28, CD: n = 14, SD: n = 14); (b) Hepatic mRNA expression of IL-6 (HFD: n = 24, CD: n = 15, SD: n = 14); (c) Hepatic mRNA expression of TNFα (HFD: n = 28, CD: n = 15, SD: n = 14); (d) Hepatic mRNA expression of IL-10 (HFD: n = 25, CD: n = 15, SD: n = 14). Data presented as 2^−ΔΔCt values determined by quantitative real-time PCR; Data presented as mean ± standard deviation. Significance of differences between the groups was tested by ordinary one-way ANOVA in (a) or one-way ANOVA on Ranks (Kruskal–Wallis) in (b–d) or; ** p < 0.01, * p < 0.05.