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. 2020 Dec 9;8(4):542. doi: 10.3390/healthcare8040542

Table 2.

General mental status, negative attitude, impact of event scale (IES), negative health impact by age.

Variables All,
n (%)
18–25 Years, n (%) >25 Years,
n (%)
p Value 1
General mental status
Normal, n (%) 614 (77) 372 (81.4) 242 (71.2) 0.001
Abnormal, n (%) 183 (23) 85 (18.6) 98 (28.8)
Odds ratio (risk estimate) 2 0.736 1.304
Negative attitude
Absent, n (%) 466 (58.5) 164 (48.2) 302 (66.1) 0.000
Present, n (%) 331 (41.5) 176 (51.8) 155 (33.9)
Odds ratio (risk estimate) 2 0.662 1.304
Impact of COVID-19 event
Absent, n (%) 640 (80.3) 258 (75.9) 382 (83.6) 0.007
Present, n (%) 157 (19.7) 82 (24.1) 75 (16.4)
Odds ratio (risk estimate) 2 0.772 1.249
Negative health impact
Absent, n (%) 446 (56) 167 (49.1) 279 (61.1) 0.001
Present, n (%) 351 (44) 173 (50.9) 178 (38.9)
Odds ratio (risk estimate) 2 0.760 1.234

1 Pearson chi-squared test; 2 risk estimate for 2 × 2 table.