Table 2.
Characteristics of the included lower back pain (LBP)-related applications (apps).
| App Name | Focus (What the App Targets) | Theoretical Background/Strategies | Technical Aspects of App | Privacy Data Technical Aspects | Privacy Statement | Medical Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Back pain relief exercises | Physical health | Information/education; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | Sends reminders | L; P | Yes | No |
| Lower back yoga—floor class | Physical health | Information/education; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | Sends reminders | No | No | No |
| Regimen- back pain relief | Physical health | Information/education; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | Sends reminders | L; P | Yes | No |
| 6 Minute Back Pain Relief | Physical health | Information/education; Feedback; Advice/Tips/Strategies/Skills training | Sends reminders; Allows sharing (e.g., Facebook, Twitter) | No | No | No |
| Yoga Poses for Lower Back Pain Relief | Physical health | Information/education; Mindfulness/Meditation; Relaxation; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | Sends reminders | No | Yes | No |
| Lower Back Pain Exercises | Physical health | Information/education; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | Sends reminders | No | Yes | No |
| Escuela de Espalda | Physical health | Information/education; Feedback; Assessment; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | No | No | No | |
| WomenBackWorkout | Physical health | Information/education; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | Sends reminders | No | Yes | No |
| Healthy Spine & Straight Posture—Back exercises/Columna vertebral sana & Postura recta | Physical health | Information/education; Feedback; Assessment; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | Sends reminders | No | Yes | No |
| Back Doctor (FREE) Health, Stretch, Workout | Physical health | Information/education; Feedback; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | No | No | No | |
| Right Motion—Alivia tu dolor solo con ejercicios | Physical health | Information/education; Feedback; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | Sends reminders | No | No | |
| Healo | Physical health | Information/education; Feedback; Assessment; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | Sends reminders | L; P | Yes | Yes |
| Doado, Your Back Companion | Physical health | Information/education; Feedback; Assessment; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | No | No | No | |
| Bella’s Lower Back Pain Exercises | Physical health | Information/education; Feedback; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | L; P | Yes | No | |
| Healure: Physiotherapy Exercise Plans | Physical health | Information/education; Feedback; Assessment; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | Sends reminders | L; P | Yes | No |
| Curable: Back Pain, Migraine & Chronic Pain Relief | Physical health | Information/education; Feedback; Assessment; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | L; P | Yes | No | |
| Improve Posture For A Healthy Spine | Physical health | Information/education Feedback; Advice tips/Strategies/Skills Training | No | No | No |
L = log-in; P = password App = application.