| 7AAD | 7-Aminoactinomycin D |
| ARV | Antiretrovirals |
| CTC | Cell To Cell |
| DC | Dendritic Cell |
| DPV | Dapivirine |
| DC-SIGN | DC-specific intercellular adhesion molecule-3-grabbing non-integrin |
| FGT | Female Genital Tract |
| GEC | Genital epithelial cells |
| HIV | Human Immunodeficiency Virus |
| HSV-2 | Herpes Simplex Virus 2 |
| HSPG | Heparan sulfate proteoglycans |
| HEC | Hydroxyethyl-cellulose |
| h-BLT | Humanized bone marrow-liver-thymus |
| iDC | Immature Dendritic Cell |
| IL | Interleukin |
| LDH | Lactate Deshidrogenase |
| MTT | 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazoliumbromide |
| MØ | Macrophage |
| NNRTT | Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors |
| NHP | Non-human Primates |
| PAP | Prostatic acid phosphatase |
| PAMP | Pathogen-associated Molecular pattern |
| PCD | Polyanionic Carbosilane Dendrimer |
| RNA | Ribonucleic Acid |
| SEVI | Semen-derived Enhanced of Viral Infection |
| STI | Sexual Transmission Infections |
| TFV | Tenovofir |
| TLR | Toll-Like Receptor |
| UNAIDS | Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS |
| VOICE | Vaginal and Oral Interventions to Control the Epidemic |