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. 2020 Dec 10;9(12):1833. doi: 10.3390/foods9121833

Table 2.

Analysis of variance (ANOVA) for the response surface quadratic model for FOS production.

Enzyme Activity 1-Kestose Nystose 1F-β-Fructofuranosylnystose Total FOS
F Value p Value F Value p Value F Value p Value F Value p Value F Value p Value
Model 24.57 0.0002 8.64 0.0048 75.78 <0.0001 54.54 <0.0001 42.45 <0.0001
X1 * 2.10 0.1904 0.985 0.354 2.13 0.168 3.18 0.0979 1.58 0.248
X2 ** 2.18 0.1832 2.87 0.134 0.573 0.462 0.545 0.473 3.78 0.0931
X3 *** 191.53 <0.0001 27.92 0.0011 224.63 <0.0001 159.89 <0.0001 310.96 <0.0001
X 1 X 2 1.18 0.3135 2.03 0.197 1.91 0.210
X 1 X 3 0.225 0.6494 0.173 0.690 1.76 0.226
X 2 X 3 0.304 0.5984 0.0128 0.913 0.247 0.634
X 1 2 0.0859 0.7780 0.230 0.646 1.66 0.239
X 2 2 0.0307 0.8660 0.694 0.432 0.00004 0.995
X 3 2 23.34 0.0019 43.55 0.0003 58.68 0.0001
Lack of Fit 5.61 0.0645 6.06 0.0572 1.27 0.438 0.981 0.553 4.34 0.0951

* X1, ultrasonication time (min); ** X2, Microbubble time (min); *** X3, Reaction time (h).